正如已经提到的,你可能不是真的应该这样做,但我确实找到了办法.这是一个火红的黑客,所以不要依赖于此:
import json
import os
import urllib2
import IPython
from IPython.lib import kernel
connection_file_path = kernel.get_connection_file()
connection_file = os.path.basename(connection_file_path)
kernel_id = connection_file.split('-', 1)[1].split('.')[0]
# Updated answer with semi-solutions for both IPython 2.x and IPython < 2.x
if IPython.version_info[0] < 2:
## Not sure if it's even possible to get the port for the
## notebook app; so just using the default...
notebooks = json.load(urllib2.urlopen('http://127.0.0.1:8888/notebooks'))
for nb in notebooks:
if nb['kernel_id'] == kernel_id:
print nb['name']
break
else:
sessions = json.load(urllib2.urlopen('http://127.0.0.1:8888/api/sessions'))
for sess in sessions:
if sess['kernel']['id'] == kernel_id:
print sess['notebook']['name']
break
我更新了我的答案,包括一个在IPython 2.0中“工作”的解决方案,至少通过一个简单的测试.如果有多个笔记本连接到同一内核,可能无法保证给出正确答案.