linux什么情况用swap,linux使用swap情况及程序

#!/bin/bash

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# date : 2013-4-19

# writer : foxhoud

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echo -e "PID\t\tSwap\t\tProc_Name"

for pid in `ls -l /proc | grep ^d | awk '{ print $9 }'| grep -v [^0-9]`

do

if [ $pid -eq 1 ];then continue;fi

grep -q "Swap" /proc/$pid/smaps 2>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

swap=$(grep Swap /proc/$pid/smaps | gawk '{ sum+=$2;} END{ print sum }')

proc_name=$(ps aux | grep -w "$pid" | grep -v grep | awk '{ for(i=11;i<=NF;i++){ printf("%s ",$i); }}')

if [ $swap -gt 0 ];then

echo -e "$pid\t${swap}\t$proc_name"

fi

fi

done | sort -k2 -n | gawk -F'\t' '{

pid[NR]=$1;

size[NR]=$2;

name[NR]=$3;

}

END{

for(id=1;id<=length(pid);id++)

{

if(size[id]<1024)

printf("%-10s\t%15sKB\t%s\n",pid[id],size[id],name[id]);

else if(size[id]<1048576)

printf("%-10s\t%15.2fMB\t%s\n",pid[id],size[id]/1024,name[id]);

else

printf("%-10s\t%15.2fGB\t%s\n",pid[id],size[id]/1048576,name[id]);

}

}'