在java中which的用法_Java streams counting()用法及代码示例

在Java 8中，有一个由Collectors类counting()方法返回的预定义counting()方法，以对Stream中的元素数进行计数。

用法：

public static Collector counting() Where, output is a Collector, acting on a Stream of elements of type T, with its finisher returning the ‘collected’ value of type Long. It is a terminal operation which returns the total count of elements in the stream which reach the collect() method after undergoing various pipelined stream operations such as filtering.

范例1：计算整数流中的元素。

// Java code to count number of elements

// in stream

import java.util.stream.Stream;

import java.util.stream.Collectors;

class counting {

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// creating stream of integers

Stream i = Stream.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6);

// counting number of integer in stream

long count_int = i.collect(Collectors.counting());

System.out.println(count_int);

}

}

输出：

6

范例2：计算String流中的元素。

// JAVA code to count number of elements in stream

import java.util.stream.Stream;

import java.util.stream.Collectors;

class counting {

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// creating stream of strings

Stream s = Stream.of("Akash","Harsh",

"Shubham","Nishant","Pratik");

// counting number of strings in stream

long count_string =  s.collect(Collectors.counting());

System.out.println(count_string);

}

}

输出：

5