linux一个一个修改字符串,将一个目录下的所有文件内容里的某个字符串a更改为字符串b的实现...

将一个目录下的所有文件内容里的某个字符串a更改为字符串b的实现

发布时间:2011-09-03 14:56:11来源:红联作者:wfc1102

#!/bin/bash

#Program: This program is to replace the specific string within documents in a dir

#History: 2011-09-03 wfc First Release

dir_in=/home/lasg/work ###################################

cd $dir_in

# 1) get the names of these documents in the dir

names=`ls -l | cut -d ' ' -f 8` ; echo "the documents are:${names}"

echo "-----------------------------------------------------------"

# 2)replace the specific string and > to new document

dir_out=/home/lasg/work2 ##########

sudo mkdir -p $dir_out

# defaults: please make sure only documents in dir,if not, you may do it like this:

# during 1) the names are printed on the screen, you may copy them to here

# for name in `here` ######### like: for name in `doc1 doc2 doc3`

# and add # to the line below

for name in ${names} ###########################

do

new=$name; echo $new

touch $dir_out/$new

# this is an example: replace 'o' with 'oo'#######################

cat $name |sed 's/o/oo/g'> $dir_out/$new ;

unset new

echo "-----------------------------------------------------------"

done