jaxb java_JAXB(Java Architecture for XML Binding)

marshal(Java对象转化成XML)

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;

//指定根元素，其他属性默许为根元素的子元素

@XmlRootElement(name="article")

public class Article{

private String title;

private String author;

private String email;

private String date;

//省略setter和getter方法

}

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;

import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;

public static void main(String [] args){

File xmlFile = new File("E:est.xml");

JAXBContext context ; //声明JAXBContext上下文对象

try{ //通过指定的类创建上下文对象

context= JAXBContext.newInstance(Article.class);

Marshaller marshaller =context.createMarshaller();

Article article = new Article();

article.setAuthor("Jerry");

article.setDate("2014⑼⑵1");

article.setEmail("Jerry@yahoo.com");

article.setTitle("XML概述");

//将Java对象转换成xml文件

marshaller.marshal(article,xmlFile);

}catch(JAXBException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

unmarshal(XML对象转化成Java对象)

unmarshal是marshal的逆操作，与之类似

context =JAXBContext.newInstance(Article.class);

Unmarshal unmarshaller = context.createUnmarshaller();

Article article= (Article)unmarshaller.unmarshal(xmlFile);

如xml文件有多个元素，可以创建1个新的Java对象，用List存储子元素

@XmlRootElement

public class Articles{

List articles = newArrayList;

……

}