内核为LINUX的服务器6,linux内核 与 web服务器 相关的某些参数（sysctl）

在解释其含义之前，我在我的电脑上做了测试，查看了上述所有参数的值,如下所示：

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl fs.file-max

fs.file-max = 999999

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse

net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 0

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time

net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 7200

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout

net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 60

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets

net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 65536

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 3276861000

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_rmem

net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096873806291456

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_wmem

net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096163844194304

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.core.netdev_max_backlog

net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 1000

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.core.rmem_default

net.core.rmem_default = 163840

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.core.wmem_default

net.core.wmem_default = 163840

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.core.rmem_max

net.core.rmem_max = 131071

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.core.wmem_max

net.core.wmem_max = 131071

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies

net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1

asd@asd-desktop:~$ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog

net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 512

asd@asd-desktop:~$

其中fs.file-max 是我通过/etc/sysctl.conf实际的改动了，所以和书上的一直。