python异常处理可以消除异常本身_Python异常处理 - 行号

要简单地得到行号，您可以使用sys，如果您想要更多，请尝试traceback模块。

import sys

try:

[][2]

except IndexError:

print 'Error on line {}'.format(sys.exc_info()[-1].tb_lineno)

打印：

Error on line 3

import sys, traceback

def lumberjack():

bright_side_of_death()

def bright_side_of_death():

return tuple()[0]

try:

lumberjack()

except IndexError:

exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback = sys.exc_info()

print "*** print_tb:"

traceback.print_tb(exc_traceback, limit=1, file=sys.stdout)

print "*** print_exception:"

traceback.print_exception(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback,

limit=2, file=sys.stdout)

print "*** print_exc:"

traceback.print_exc()

print "*** format_exc, first and last line:"

formatted_lines = traceback.format_exc().splitlines()

print formatted_lines[0]

print formatted_lines[-1]

print "*** format_exception:"

print repr(traceback.format_exception(exc_type, exc_value,

exc_traceback))

print "*** extract_tb:"

print repr(traceback.extract_tb(exc_traceback))

print "*** format_tb:"

print repr(traceback.format_tb(exc_traceback))

print "*** tb_lineno:", exc_traceback.tb_lineno