python判断_Python流程判断

一、if-else流程判断

1、判断输入的用户名密码是否正确’

#首先保存用户名和密码

_username = 'leilu'

_password = '123456'

#输入用户名密码

username = input("username:")

password = input("password:")

#做判断

if _username == username and _password == password:

print("Welcome user {name} login..." .format(name=username))

else:

print("Invalid username or password!")

2、猜老男孩的年龄

age_of_oidboy =56

guess_age = int(input("guess age:"))

if guess_age == age_of_oldboy:

print("yes,you got it !")

elif guess_age > age_of_oldboy:

print("think smaller...")

else:

print("think bigger...")

二、while循环

1、计数：从0到1000

count = 0

while Ture:

print("count:", count)

count = count + 1 #count +=1

if count == 1000:

break

2、猜老男孩的年龄，三次猜不对就退出

age_of_oidboy =56

count = 0

while Ture:

if count == 3:

break

guess_age = int(input("guess age:"))

if guess_age == age_of_oldboy:

print("yes,you got it !")

break

elif guess_age > age_of_oldboy:

print("think smaller...")

else:

print("think bigger...")

count +=1

优化：

age_of_oidboy =56

count = 0

while count < 3:

guess_age = int(input("guess age:"))

if guess_age == age_of_oldboy:

print("yes,you got it !")

break

elif guess_age > age_of_oldboy:

print("think smaller...")

else:

print("think bigger...")

count +=1

else:

print("you have tried too many times.")

3、猜老男孩的年龄，三次才不对询问要不要继续猜，输入n代表退出，其他任意键代表继续

age_of_oidboy =56

count = 0

while count < 3:

guess_age = int(input("guess age:"))

if guess_age == age_of_oldboy:

print("yes,you got it !")

break

elif guess_age > age_of_oldboy:

print("think smaller...")

else:

print("think bigger...")

count +=1

if count == 3:

countine_confirm = input("do you want to keep guessing...")

if countine_confirm != 'n' :

count = 0

三、for循环

1、打印0到9，默认步长为1

for i in range(10):

print("loop" ,i)

2、隔一个打印

for i in range(0,10,2):

print("loop" ,i)

3、猜老男孩的年龄，三次猜不对就退出

age_of_oidboy =56

for i in range(3):

guess_age = int(input("guess age:"))

if guess_age == age_of_oldboy:

print("yes,you got it !")

break

elif guess_age > age_of_oldboy:

print("think smaller...")

else:

print("think bigger...")

else:

print("you have tried too many times.")

四、循环嵌套

for i in range(10):

print('------------' ,i)

for j in range(10):

print(j)

if j > 5

break

break：结束整个循环

continue：结束本次循环