java编译器_为Java初学者设计的简单文本编译器

ava初学者设计简单文本编译器

本编译器可以实现一些基本功能

(1)所见即所得的文本输入；
(2)能方便地选中文本、复制、剪切、删除和粘贴文本；
(3)具有一般编辑器所具有的查找、替换和文件保存功能；
(4)打印功能；
(5)可以实现设置字体。

实现代码如下：

import java.io.*;import javax.swing.*;import java.awt.event.*;import java.awt.print.PageFormat;import java.awt.print.Printable;import java.awt.print.PrinterException;import java.awt.print.PrinterJob;import java.awt.*;import java.util.regex.*;public class text3{    public static void main(String args[]){        EditWindow win=new EditWindow();        win.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);    }}class EditWindow extends JFrame implements ActionListener{JFileChooser filechooser = new JFileChooser();      //文件选择器    JMenuBar menubar;    JPopupMenu mouseMenu;    JMenu menu1,menu2,menu3,menu4;    JMenuItem itemNew,itemNewWindow,itemSave,itemSaveAs,itemPrinting,    itemPageSetup,itemCut,itemCopy,itemPaste,itemFind,itemReplace,itemOpen,    itemFontFormat,itemAbout,mouseCut,mouseCopy,mousePaste,mouseDelet,mouseAll;     JTextArea text1;    EditWindow(){    setTitle("简单文本编译器");        setSize(500,570);    setLocation(120,120);    setVisible(true);       /*        * 菜单栏设置：     * 1.文件     *   ①新建     *   ②新窗口     *   ③打开     *   ④保存     *   ⑤另存为     *   ⑥打印     * 2.编辑     *   ①剪切     *   ②复制     *   ③粘贴     *   ④查找     *   ⑤替换     * 3.格式     *   ①字体格式     *        * 4.帮助     * ①关于    */       //文件菜单设置       menubar=new JMenuBar();        menu1=new JMenu("文件(F)");menu1.setMnemonic('F');       menu2=new JMenu("编辑(E)");menu2.setMnemonic('E');       menu3=new JMenu("格式(O)");menu3.setMnemonic('O');       menu4=new JMenu("帮助(H)");menu4.setMnemonic('H');       //文件       itemNew=new JMenuItem("新建(N)              Ctrl+N");itemNewWindow=new JMenuItem("新窗口(W)         Ctrl+W");       itemOpen=new JMenuItem("打开(O)              Ctrl+O");itemSave=new JMenuItem("保存(S)               Ctrl+S");       itemSaveAs=new JMenuItem("另存为(E)           Ctrl+E");itemPrinting=new JMenuItem("打印(P)               Ctrl+P");       itemNew.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_N, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       itemNewWindow.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_W, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       itemOpen.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_O, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       itemSave.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_S, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       itemSaveAs.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_E, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       itemPrinting.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_P, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       menu1.add(itemNew);menu1.add(itemNewWindow);menu1.add(itemOpen);menu1.add(itemSave);       menu1.add(itemSaveAs);menu1.add(itemPrinting);              //编辑       itemCut=new JMenuItem("剪切(T)         Ctrl+X");itemCopy=new JMenuItem("复制(C)         Ctrl+C");       itemPaste=new JMenuItem("粘贴(V)         Ctrl+V");itemFind=new JMenuItem("查找(F)         Ctrl+F");       itemReplace=new JMenuItem("替换(R)         Ctrl+R");       itemCut.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_X, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       itemCopy.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_C, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       itemPaste.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_V, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       itemFind.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_F, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       itemReplace.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_R, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));       menu2.add(itemCut);menu2.add(itemCopy);menu2.add(itemPaste);       menu2.add(itemFind);menu2.add(itemReplace);       //格式       itemFontFormat=new JMenuItem("字体格式(F)");       menu3.add(itemFontFormat);       //帮助       itemAbout=new JMenuItem("关于(H)");       menu4.add(itemAbout);       menubar.add(menu1);menubar.add(menu2);       menubar.add(menu3);menubar.add(menu4);       setJMenuBar(menubar);       validate();       //设置监听器       itemNew.addActionListener(this);itemNewWindow.addActionListener(this);itemSave.addActionListener(this);       itemSaveAs.addActionListener(this);itemPrinting.addActionListener(this);itemOpen.addActionListener(this);       itemCut.addActionListener(this);itemCopy.addActionListener(this);itemPaste.addActionListener(this);       itemFind.addActionListener(this);itemReplace.addActionListener(this);       itemFontFormat.addActionListener(this);itemAbout.addActionListener(this);       //鼠标右击菜设置       mouseMenu=new JPopupMenu();       mouseCut=new JMenuItem("剪切");mouseCopy=new JMenuItem("复制");mousePaste=new JMenuItem("粘贴");       mouseDelet=new JMenuItem("删除");mouseAll=new JMenuItem("全选");       mouseMenu.add(mouseCut);mouseMenu.add(mouseCopy);mouseMenu.add(mousePaste);       mouseMenu.add(mouseDelet);mouseMenu.add(mouseAll);       //添加文本域       text1=new JTextArea();       //设置鼠标监听器        text1.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){       public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {       if(e.getModifiers()==InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK)       mouseMenu.show(text1,e.getX(),e.getY());       }       });       mouseCut.addActionListener(this);mouseCopy.addActionListener(this);mousePaste.addActionListener(this);       mouseDelet.addActionListener(this);mouseAll.addActionListener(this);       //添加滚动条       JScrollPane scrollpane = new JScrollPane(text1);      scrollpane.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);      add(scrollpane, BorderLayout.CENTER);      //自动换行      text1.setLineWrap(true);   validate();    }        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){    //        if(e.getSource()==itemNew) {                                          //新建        text1.replaceRange("", 0, text1.getText().length());        }else if(e.getSource()==itemNewWindow) {                               //新窗口                EditWindow won=new EditWindow();                }else if(e.getSource()==itemOpen) {                                   //打开        FileDialog openFile = new FileDialog(this, "打开文件", FileDialog.LOAD);  //文件对话框        openFile.setVisible(true);    String filePath = openFile.getDirectory() + openFile.getFile();    try{    FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filePath);    byte[] content = new byte[fis.available()];    fis.read(content);    text1.setText(new String(content));    text1.setCaretPosition(0);    if(openFile.getFile() != null){    this.setTitle(openFile.getFile());    }    fis.close();    }    catch(Exception ex){    ex.printStackTrace();    }}else if(e.getSource() ==  itemSave) {                                //保存        int i = filechooser.showSaveDialog(EditWindow.this);            if (i == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {                 File f = filechooser.getSelectedFile();                try {                    FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f);                    out.write(text1.getText().getBytes());                }                 catch (Exception ex) {                    ex.printStackTrace();                }            }}else if(e.getSource() ==itemSaveAs) {                                //另存为int i = filechooser.showSaveDialog(EditWindow.this);            if (i == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {                 File f = filechooser.getSelectedFile();                try {                    FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f);                    out.write(text1.getText().getBytes());                }                 catch (Exception ex) {                    ex.printStackTrace();                }            }}else if(e.getSource()==itemPrinting) {                               //打印new win4();}else if(e.getSource()==itemCopy || e.getSource()==mouseCopy) {       //复制text1.copy();}else if(e.getSource()==itemCut || e.getSource()==mouseCut) {  //剪切text1.cut();}else if(e.getSource()==itemPaste || e.getSource()==mousePaste) {     //粘贴text1.paste();}else if(e.getSource()==mouseDelet) {                                 //删除text1.cut();}else if(e.getSource()==mouseAll) {                                   //全选text1.selectAll();}else if(e.getSource()==itemFind) {                                   //查找new win1();}else if(e.getSource()==itemReplace) {                                //替换new win2();}else if(e.getSource()==itemFontFormat) {                             //字体格式new win3();}else if(e.getSource()==itemAbout) {                                  //关于JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(EditWindow.this, "Java学习组制作");}    }    class win1 extends JFrame{    JButton button1;    JTextField textfile;    JLabel titlelName1;    win1(){    //setLayout(new FlowLayout());    setLayout(null);    setTitle("查找");    setBounds(100,100,300,200);    setVisible(true);    setResizable(false);    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);    textfile=new JTextField(20);    button1=new JButton("查找");    titlelName1=new JLabel("查找内容：");    textfile.setBounds(100,30,120, 25);    titlelName1.setBounds(15,30,70, 30);    button1.setBounds(120, 100, 60, 25);    add(textfile);    add(button1);    add(titlelName1);    setVisible(true);    button1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){       public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {       Pattern p;           Matcher m;        String ch1,ch2;       ch1=textfile.getText();       ch2=text1.getText();       p=Pattern.compile(ch1);       m=p.matcher(ch2);              while(m.find()) {       text1.select(m.start(), m.end());       }       }    });    validate();    }    }    class win2 extends JFrame{    JButton button1;    JTextField textfile1,textfile2;    JLabel titlelName1,titlelName2;    win2(){    setLayout(null);    setTitle("替换");    setBounds(100,100,300,200);    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);    titlelName1=new JLabel("查找内容：");    titlelName2=new JLabel("替换为：");    textfile1=new JTextField(20);    textfile2=new JTextField(20);    button1=new JButton("替换");    textfile1.setBounds(100,30,120,25);    textfile2.setBounds(100,60,120,25);    titlelName1.setBounds(15,30,70, 30);    titlelName2.setBounds(15,60,70, 30);    button1.setBounds(120, 100, 60, 25);    add(titlelName1);    add(titlelName2);    add(textfile1);    add(textfile2);    add(button1);    setVisible(true);    button1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){       public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {       Pattern p;           Matcher m;       String ch1,ch2,ch3;       ch1=textfile1.getText();       ch2=textfile2.getText();       ch3=text1.getText();       if(ch1==null) {       JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(EditWindow.this, "请输入查找内容！");       }else {       p=Pattern.compile(ch1);       m=p.matcher(ch3);       while(m.find()) {       text1.replaceRange(ch2, m.start(), m.end());;       }       }       }    });    validate();    }    }    class win3 extends JFrame implements ItemListener{        JComboBox listFont;        win3(){                         GraphicsEnvironment ge=GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();           String fontName[]=ge.getAvailableFontFamilyNames();           listFont=new JComboBox(fontName);           JPanel pNorth=new JPanel();            //创建面板           pNorth.add(listFont);                  //添加列表           add(pNorth,BorderLayout.NORTH);        //添加面板           listFont.addItemListener(this);  //添加列表监视器           setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);           setVisible(true);            setBounds(100,120,280,100);        }        public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e){           String name=(String)listFont.getSelectedItem();           Font f=new Font(name,Font.BOLD,32);           text1.setFont(f);        }    }    class win4 extends JFrame{    JButton button1,button2;    win4(){    setLayout(new FlowLayout());    setTitle("打印");    setBounds(100,100,300,100);    setVisible(true);    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);    button1=new JButton("打印");    button2=new JButton("打印预览");    add(button1);    add(button2);    button1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){       public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {       try {       PrinterJob job = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();     //创建打印对象       if (!job.printDialog()) {                        //取消打印       return;       }       //设置打印页面       job.setPrintable(new Printable() {       @Override       public int print(Graphics graphics, PageFormat pageFormat,int pageIndex) throws PrinterException {       // TODO Auto-generated method stub       if(pageIndex > 0) {                       //判断当前打印页的索引(判断打印的是否正确)       return Printable.NO_SUCH_PAGE;        //超出打印页码       }       return Printable.PAGE_EXISTS;            //页面可以打印       }       });       job.print();                                     //实现打印       } catch (PrinterException e1) {       e1.printStackTrace();       }       }       });    button2.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){       public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {       JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(EditWindow.this, "该功能尚未开发！");       }       });    }     }}

程序运行截图

插入链接与图片

链接: link.

图片: