saltstack python3安装_saltstack学习一：安装与升级

由于我的服务器是centos5，安装后还要把zeromq升级，有点蛋疼

一：服务端的安装：rpm -Uvh http://mirror.pnl.gov/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

yum install salt-master

chkconfig salt-master on

service salt-master start

二、客户端的安装：rpm -Uvh http://mirror.pnl.gov/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

yum install salt-minion

chkconfig salt-minion on

#修改/etc/salt/minion配置：

master: 192.168.1.100 #服务端IP

id: 192.168.1.101 #标识，我用本机IP做标识

service salt-minion start

起始以为就这样快乐的安装完了，但测试过程中发现minion端会产生一个僵尸进程，问了群上的大神绿肥才知道这是一个BUG，要把minion端升级到2014.1.1版本：yum --enablerepo=epel-testing install salt-minion

service salt-minion restart

这样僵尸进程的BUG总算解决了，后来网上一看原来centos5安装salt还有一个BUG，就是zeromq的版本太低，还需要升级一下，于是又找到这个办法来升级：wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/ownsource.repo http://www.comingchina.com:8080/testing/ownsource/ownsource.repo

yum clean all

yum update zeromq libzmq3 python26-zmq

service salt-minion restart

检查一下版本：[root@localhost Server]# salt-minion --versions-report

Salt: 2014.1.1

Python: 2.6.8 (unknown, Nov 7 2012, 14:47:45)

Jinja2: unknown

M2Crypto: 0.21.1

msgpack-python: 0.1.12

msgpack-pure: Not Installed

pycrypto: 2.3

PyYAML: 3.08

PyZMQ: 13.1.0

ZMQ: 3.2.2

确实是升级成功了，于是后面就想用salt的state功能来完成剩下机器的升级，可是不会弄呀，果断网上抄一份配置：getownsourcerepo:

cmd.run:

- name: wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/ownsource.repo http://www.comingchina.com:8080/testing/ownsource/ownsource.repo

- unless: test -f /etc/yum.repos.d/ownsource.repo

zeromqs:

pkg.installed:

- pkgs:

- zeromq

- libzmq3

- python26-zmq

- require:

- cmd: getownsourcerepo

salt-minion:

service.running:

- enable: True

- watch:

- pkg: zeromqs

放在/etc/salt/updatezeromq.sls，然后先找一台机器测试一下：salt '192.168.1.102' state.sls updatezeromq

哇，好神奇，这样就可以更新了，等命令跑完，看一下版本，还是没变，擦，这是什么情况，认真看了一下日志，是zeromq python26-zmq这两个包已经存在，没有升级，于是找了一下文档，看看pkg.installed 怎么升级软件，突然发现原来还可以指定版本的，果断把sls文件改成：getownsourcerepo:

cmd.run:

- name: wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/ownsource.repo http://www.comingchina.com:8080/testing/ownsource/ownsource.repo

- unless: test -f /etc/yum.repos.d/ownsource.repo

zeromqs:

pkg.installed:

- pkgs:

- zeromq: 3.2.2-13.1

- libzmq3

- python26-zmq: 13.1.0-1

- require:

- cmd: getownsourcerepo

salt-minion:

service.running:

- enable: True

- watch:

- pkg: zeromqs

再来一次：[root@localhost salt]# salt '192.168.1.102' state.sls updatezeromq

192.168.1.102:

----------

ID: getownsourcerepo

Function: cmd.run

Name: wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/ownsource.repo http://www.comingchina.com:8080/testing/ownsource/ownsource.repo

Result: True

Comment: Command "wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/ownsource.repo http://www.comingchina.com:8080/testing/ownsource/ownsource.repo" run

Changes:

----------

pid:

29228

retcode:

0

stderr:

--2014-04-09 17:35:22-- http://www.comingchina.com:8080/testing/ownsource/ownsource.repo

Resolving www.comingchina.com... 202.103.191.13

Connecting to www.comingchina.com|202.103.191.13|:8080... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK

Length: 150 [text/plain]

Saving to: `/etc/yum.repos.d/ownsource.repo'

0K 100% 14.3M=0s

2014-04-09 17:35:23 (14.3 MB/s) - `/etc/yum.repos.d/ownsource.repo' saved [150/150]

stdout:

----------

ID: zeromqs

Function: pkg.installed

Result: True

Comment: 3 targeted packages were installed/updated.

Changes:

----------

libzmq3:

----------

new:

3.2.2-13.1

old:

python26-zmq:

----------

new:

13.1.0-1

old:

2.1.9-3.el5

zeromq:

----------

new:

3.2.2-13.1

old:

2.2.0-4.el5

----------

ID: salt-minion

Function: service.running

Result: True

Comment: Service restarted

Changes:

----------

salt-minion:

True

Summary

------------

Succeeded: 3

Failed: 0

------------

Total: 3

终于顺利升级成功！感觉玩这东西还真不容易。。。