简单的python案例_实现的简单python例子

1、输入3个数字，从小到大输出：x = int(input('please input x:'))

y = int(input('please input y:'))

z = int(input('please input z:'))

if x > y :

x, y = y, x

if x > z :

x, z = z, x

if y > z :

y, z = z, y

print(x,y,z)

2、求101-200的素数from math import sqrt

def isprime(n):

k = int(sqrt(n))

for i in range(2,k+1):

if n % i == 0:

return 0

return 1

if __name__ == '__main__':

for n in range(101, 201):

if isprime(n) ==1:

print(n, end = ' ')

版本二：

n = int(input('please input n:'))

for i in range(2,n+1):

j = i

for j in range(2,n):

if i % j ==0:

break

if j == i :

print(i,end=' ')

3、水仙花for i in range(100,1000):

a = i%10

b = i%100//10

c = i//100

if a**3+b**3+c**3 == i:

print(i, end=' ')

4、分解质因子n=int(input('please input n:'))

result=[]

i=2

str1=str(n)+'='

while n>1:

if n%i==0:

n/=i

result.append(str(i))

i -= 1

i +=1

str1+='*'.join(result)

print(str1)

函数版：def f(n):

result=[]

i=2

str1=str(n)+'='

while n>1:

if n%i==0:

n/=i

result.append(str(i))

i -= 1

i +=1

str1+='*'.join(result)

return str1

if __name__ == '__main__':

for i in range(80,100):

print(f(i))

5、统计字符串字符格式，空格字符个数，数字字符个数，其他字符个数import string

s=input('please input string:')

letters = 0

space = 0

digit = 0

others =0

for ch in s:

if ch.isalpha():

letters += 1

elif ch.isspace():

space += 1

elif ch.isdigit():

digit += 1

else:

others += 1

print(letters, space , digit, others)

6、lambda实现两个数求最值MAX = lambda x, y:(x>y)*x + (y>x)*y

MIN = lambda x, y:(x

if __name__ == '__main__':

print('max={0} , min={1}'.format(MAX(10,2), MIN(10,2)))

7、输入一个整数，如果为奇数那么sum=1+1/3+.....+1/n

如果为偶数那么 sum=1/2+1/4+....+1/ndef f(n):

sum=0.0

if n%2 == 1:

for i in range(1, n+1, 2):

sum += 1/i

else:

for i in range(2, n+1, 2):

sum += 1/i

return sum

if __name__ == '__main__':

n=int(input('please input n:'))

print(f(n))

8、查找一个age最高的nameif __name__ == '__main__':

person = {'shao':23, 'wang':20, 'zhang':21, 'he':22}

flag = 1

maxk=''

for (k, v) in person.items():

if flag == 1:

maxk = k

flag = 0

else:

if person[maxk] < v:

maxk = k

print(maxk, person[maxk])

9、向文件里面输入一串字符if __name__ == '__main__':

string = input('please input string:')

with open('f:/test.txt', 'a') as file:

file.write(string)

file.close()

10、python 对文件操作，两个磁盘文件A和B,各存放一行字母，要求把这两个文件中的信息合并（按字母顺序排序）import string

if __name__ == '__main__':

with open('f:/A.txt', 'r') as file_A:

stringA=file_A.read()

with open('f:/B.txt', 'r') as file_B:

stringB=file_B.read()

stringA+=stringB

stringA=list(stringA)

stringA.sort()

stringA=''.join(stringA)

with open('f:/C.txt', 'a') as file_C:

file_C.write(stringA)

file_A.close()

file_B.close()

file_C.close()

11、python与json的转换class Person(object):

def __init__ (self, name, age):

self.name = name

self.age = age

def __repr__(self):

return 'Person Object name:{0}, age{1}'.format(self.name, self.age)

if __name__ == '__main__':

p=Person('peter', 22)

print(p)

12、正则表达式

计算字符串中float数据之和import re

teststring = '123.33sdhf3424.34fdg323.324'

pattern = re.compile(r'\d+.\d*')

s=pattern.findall(teststring)

print(s)

print(sum([float(var) for var in s]))正则表达式匹配问题

>>> s = '

Title'

>>> pattern = re.compile('<.*?>')

>>> pattern.findall(s)

['', '

', '', '']

>>> re.match('<.*?>',s).span()

(0, 6)

搞清楚贪心匹配与非贪心匹配之间的关系正则表达式，子串代替问题

import re

p = re.compile('(blue|white|red)')

print(p.sub('colout', 'blue socket and red shoes'))

print(p.sub('colout', 'blue socket and red shoes', count=1))

>>>

colout socket and colout shoes

colout socket and red shoes

13、删除一个list重复的元素List=list('sdfhskhdsssssdhkhk')

List.sort()

print(List)

for index in range(len(List)-1, 0, -1):

if List[index] == List[index-1]:

del(List[index])

print(List)

最简单的str = 'sdfhskdfsjdfljsdf'

list(set(str))

14、删除重复的listz=[ [1,2] , [3,4] , [1,2] , [5,6] , [7,8] , [9,0] , [3,4] , [1,2] , [7,8] ]

z =[ repr(x) for x in z]

z = set(z)

z = [ eval(x) for x in z]

print(z)