装饰器的注意事项python_我终于弄懂了Python的装饰器（三）

def benchmark(func):

"""

装饰器，打印函数执行花费的时间。

"""

import time

def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):

t = time.clock()

res = func(*args, **kwargs)

print("{0} {1}".format(func.__name__, time.clock()-t))

return res

return wrapper

def logging(func):

"""

装饰器，记录脚本的活动。(它实际上只是打印出来，但可能是在记录日志！)

"""

def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):

res = func(*args, **kwargs)

print("{0} {1} {2}".format(func.__name__, args, kwargs))

return res

return wrapper

def counter(func):

"""

装饰器，计算并打印执行功能的次数

"""

def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):

wrapper.count = wrapper.count + 1

res = func(*args, **kwargs)

print("{0} has been used: {1}x".format(func.__name__, wrapper.count))

return res

wrapper.count = 0

return wrapper

@counter

@benchmark

@logging

def reverse_string(string):

return str(reversed(string))

print(reverse_string("Able was I ere I saw Elba"))

print(reverse_string("A man, a plan, a canoe, pasta, heros, rajahs, a coloratura, maps, snipe, percale, macaroni, a gag, a banana bag, a tan, a tag, a banana bag again (or a camel), a crepe, pins, Spam, a rut, a Rolo, cash, a jar, sore hats, a peon, a canal: Panama!"))

#输出:

#reverse_string ('Able was I ere I saw Elba',) {}

#wrapper 0.0

#wrapper has been used: 1x

#ablE was I ere I saw elbA

#reverse_string ('A man, a plan, a canoe, pasta, heros, rajahs, a coloratura, maps, snipe, percale, macaroni, a gag, a banana bag, a tan, a tag, a banana bag again (or a camel), a crepe, pins, Spam, a rut, a Rolo, cash, a jar, sore hats, a peon, a canal: Panama!',) {}

#wrapper 0.0

#wrapper has been used: 2x

#!amanaP :lanac a ,noep a ,stah eros ,raj a ,hsac ,oloR a ,tur a ,mapS ,snip ,eperc a ,)lemac a ro( niaga gab ananab a ,gat a ,nat a ,gab ananab a ,gag a ,inoracam ,elacrep ,epins ,spam ,arutaroloc a ,shajar ,soreh ,atsap ,eonac a ,nalp a ,nam A