python比较两个xml_python比较2个xml内容的方法 -电脑资料

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这篇文章主要介绍了python比较2个xml内容的方法,涉及Python操作XML文件的相关技巧,需要的朋友可以参考下

本文实例讲述了python比较2个xml内容的方法，

from xml.etree import ElementTree K=True main_pid = 10000 loop_depth = 0 def compare_xml(left, right, key_info=‘.‘): global loop_depth loop_depth += 1 if loop_depth == 1: print if left.tag != right.tag: print_diff(main_pid, key_info, ‘difftag‘, left.tag, right.tag) return if left.text != right.text: print_diff(main_pid, key_info, ‘difftext‘, left.text, right.text) return leftitems = dict(left.items()) rightitems = dict(right.items()) for k,v in leftitems.items(): if k not in rightitems: s = ‘%s/%s‘ % (key_info, left.tag) print_diff(main_pid, s, ‘lostattr‘, k, "") for k,v in rightitems.items(): if k not in leftitems: s = ‘%s/%s‘ % (key_info, right.tag) print_diff(main_pid, s, ‘extraattr‘, "", k) leftnodes = left.getchildren() rightnodes = right.getchildren() leftlen = len(leftnodes) rightlen = len(rightnodes) if leftlen != rightlen: s = ‘%s/%s‘ % (key_info, right.tag) print_diff(main_pid, s, ‘difflen‘, leftlen, rightlen) return l = leftlen %-40s [ %s != %s ]‘%(msg.upper(), main_pid, key_info.strip(‘./‘), base_type, test_type) print info.encode(‘gbk‘) K = False

调用：

if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: s1 = ‘‘‘‘‘<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> \ \ \ linux\ 30\ \ \ windows\ 20\ \ ‘‘‘ s2 = ‘‘‘‘‘<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> \ \ \ windows\ 20\ \ \ linux\ 30\ \ ‘‘‘ lroot = ElementTree.fromstring(s1) rroot = ElementTree.fromstring(s2) compare_xml(lroot, rroot)

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