android 更新ui的几种方式,Android UI更新的几种方法总结

释放双眼，带上耳机，听听看~！

1、Activity的 runOnUiThread

textView = (TextView) findViewById( R.id.tv );

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

textView.setText( "更新UI了");

}

});

}

}).start();

android Activity runOnUiThread() 方法使用

2、Handler sendEmptyMessage()

package lib.com.myapplication;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.os.Message;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private TextView textView ;

Handler handler = new Handler( ) {

@Override

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

super.handleMessage(msg);

textView.setText( "Ui更新了");

}

};

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

textView = (TextView) findViewById( R.id.tv );

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

Thread.sleep( 2000 );

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

handler.sendEmptyMessage( 2 ) ;

}

}).start();

}

}

3、Handler  post()

package lib.com.myapplication;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private TextView textView ;

Handler handler = new Handler();

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

textView = (TextView) findViewById( R.id.tv );

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

Thread.sleep( 2000 );

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

handler.post(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

textView.setText( "Ui更新了");

}

}) ;

}

}).start();

}

}

在子线程中切换到主线程

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

LogUtil.d( "ttt 11111111111" + Thread.currentThread().getName() );

new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

LogUtil.d( "ttt 55555555" + Thread.currentThread().getName() );

}

});

LogUtil.d( "ttt 22222222222" + Thread.currentThread().getName() );

LogUtil.d( "ttt 33333333333" + Thread.currentThread().getName() );

LogUtil.d( "ttt 44444444444" + Thread.currentThread().getName() );

}

}).start();

结果

ttt 11111111111Thread-155

ttt 22222222222Thread-155

ttt 33333333333Thread-155

ttt 44444444444Thread-155

ttt 55555555main

可见这种方式可以快速切换线程，从log日志来看，切换到主线程不会阻塞子线程。

4、view Post()

textView = (TextView) findViewById( R.id.tv );

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

Thread.sleep( 2000 );

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

textView.post(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

textView.setText( "Ui更新了");

}

}) ;

}

}).start();