python列表转字符串_python字符串（str）和列表（list）的互相转换

一、字符串(str)转列表（list）

>>> str1 = "12345"

>>> list1 = list(str1)

>>> print list1

['1', '2', '3', '4', '5']

>>>

>>> str2 = "123 sjhid dhi"

>>> list2 = str2.split() # or list2 = str2.split(" ")

>>> print list2

['123', 'sjhid', 'dhi']

>>>

>>> str3 = "www.google.com"

>>> list3 = str3.split(".")

>>> print list3

['www', 'google', 'com']

>>>

>>> import ast

>>> str_ = "['hello','world']"

>>> list_ = ast.literal_

>>> ###补充###

... ###函数eval貌似等效于ast.literal_eval

... ###list__ = 输出效果与list_ = ast.literal_相同

... print(str_,list_)

("['hello','world']", ['hello', 'world'])

>>> print(type(str),type(list_))

(, )

>>>

>>> str_ = "['hello','world']"

>>> list_ = list(str_)

>>> print(str_,list_)

("['hello','world']", ['[', "'", 'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', "'", ',', "'", 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd', "'", ']'])

>>> print(type(list_))

>>>

>>> import json

>>> ###引号一定要注意

... ###外边单引号，里边双引号

... str_ = '["halo","world"]'

>>> list_ = json.loads(str_)

>>> print(list_)

[u'halo', u'world']

>>> print(type(list_))

二、列表（list）转字符串(str)

>>> str4 = "".join(list3)

>>> print str4

wwwgooglecom

>>> str5 = ".".join(list3)

>>> print str5

www.google.com

>>> str6 = " ".join(list3)

>>> print str6

www google com