python2.7升级3.6_python2.7.5升级到2.7.14或者直接升级到3.6.4

5.将老版本python更换

mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python2.7.5

6.更换默认python

ln -s /usr/local/bin/python2.7  /usr/bin/python

7.#修改 yum以及urlgrabber-ext-down中的python

将#!/usr/bin/python改为 #!/usr/bin/python2.7.5

vim /usr/bin/yum

vim /usr/libexec/urlgrabber-ext-down

8.安装setuptools

wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/69/56/f0f52281b5175e3d9ca8623dadbc3b684e66350ea9e0006736194b265e99/setuptools-38.2.4.zip#md5=e8e05d4f8162c9341e1089c80f742f64

unzip setuptools-38.2.4.zip

cd setuptools-38.2.4

python setup.py install

cd ..

9.安装pip

wget --no-check-certificate https://github.com/pypa/pip/archive/1.5.5.tar.gz

tar -xvf 1.5.5.tar.gz #解压文件

cd pip-1.5.5/

python setup.py install

python2.7.5升级到3.6.4

yum install -y gcc* openssl openssl-devel ncurses-devel.x86_64  bzip2-devel sqlite-devel  zlib python-devel mysql-devel openldap-devel

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.4/Python-3.6.4.tar.xz

tar -xvf Python-3.6.4.tar.xz

cd Python-3.6.4

mkdir -p /usr/local/python3

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3

make && make install

mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python2.7.5

mv /usr/bin/pip /usr/bin/pip2.7

ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python

ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3.6 /usr/bin/pip

查看版本

[root@k8s-registry-91 Python-3.6.4]# pip -V

pip 9.0.1 from /usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages (python 3.6)

[root@k8s-registry-91 Python-3.6.4]# python -V

Python 3.6.4

[root@k8s-registry-91 Python-3.6.4]# which python

/usr/bin/python

[root@k8s-registry-91 Python-3.6.4]# which pip

/usr/bin/pip

[root@k8s-registry-91 Python-3.6.4]#

#修改 yum以及urlgrabber-ext-down中的python

vim /usr/bin/yum

vim /usr/libexec/urlgrabber-ext-down

将#!/usr/bin/python改为 #!/usr/bin/python2.7.5

PS:python3.6.4是默认安装pip的,所以不需要另行安装setuptools和pip.