java 线程池 返回值_Java线程池，获取返回值(示例代码)

packageliuzh;importjava.util.LinkedList;importjava.util.List;importjava.util.concurrent.Callable;importjava.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;importjava.util.concurrent.Future;importjava.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;importjava.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;importjava.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;class Task implements Callable{privateString filename;publicTask(String filename) {this.filename =filename;

}

@Overridepublic String call() throwsException {try{

Thread.sleep(1000);

}catch(InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println("完成 "+filename);return "返回值" +filename;

}

}/*** 创建一个线程池，将50个任务分配进去，并发量最大为5

* 运行结束后，输出每个线程返回的结束

* title:ThreadPoolExecutorTest

* descript:

*@authorliuzh

* @date 2016年5月18日 下午8:16:26*/

public classThreadPoolExecutorTest {public void start() throwsInterruptedException, ExecutionException {/*** 创建线程池，并发量最大为5

* LinkedBlockingDeque，表示执行任务或者放入队列*/ThreadPoolExecutor tpe= new ThreadPoolExecutor(5, 10, 0,

TimeUnit.SECONDS,new LinkedBlockingDeque(),newThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());//存储线程的返回值

List> results = new LinkedList>();for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

Task task= newTask(String.valueOf(i));

System.out.println("放入线程池：" +i);//调用submit可以获得线程的返回值

Future result =tpe.submit(task);

results.add(result);

}//此函数表示不再接收新任务，//如果不调用，awaitTermination将一直阻塞

tpe.shutdown();//1天，模拟永远等待

System.out.println(tpe.awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.DAYS));//输出结果

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

System.out.println(results.get(i).get());

}

}public static void main(String[] args) throwsInterruptedException, ExecutionException {

ThreadPoolExecutorTest test= newThreadPoolExecutorTest();

test.start();

}

}