andorid view如何附带数据_android – 如何将editText值传递给viewModel和L...

我正在研究Android Kotlin并做一个简单的例子来展示LiveData ViewModel.这很简单：我有一个根活动和两个片段. FragmentOne有两个editText.这些值相加,我需要将结果传递给ViewModel.然后,我在根活动和FragmentTwo中使用observe来查看更改的数据.

FragmentOne

class FragmentOne: Fragment() {

private val model by lazy { ViewModelProviders.of(activity).get(MyViewModel::class.java) }

var resultSum:Int = 0

override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater?, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {

val view = inflater?.inflate(R.layout.fragment_one,container,false)

val btn = view?.findViewById(R.id.sendToModel)

btn?.setOnClickListener({

val field1 = n1.text.toString().toInt()

val field2 = n2.text.toString().toInt()

resultSum = field1 + field2

model.update()

})

return view

}

}

视图模型

class MyViewModel: ViewModel() {

private val fragment by lazy {FragmentOne()}

private var _result = MutableLiveData().apply { value = 0 }

val result: LiveData

get() = _result

fun update(){

_result.value = fragment.resultSum

}

}

观察者根活动

private val resultModel by lazy {ViewModelProviders.of(this).get(MyViewModel::class.java)}

resultModel.result.observe(this, Observer { result -> resultTxt.text = result.toString()})

Observer FragmentTwo

private val resultModel by lazy {ViewModelProviders.of(activity).get(MyViewModel::class.java)}

resultModel.result.observe(this, Observer { result -> resultTxt.text = result.toString()})

我检查了var resultSum(Log)并且它保存了来自sum的Int值.观察者也在工作(如果我在ViewModel中实例化result.value,则值可以观察到活动和片段)

我感谢任何帮助.