java调用接口_JAVA使用HTTP调用接口

importjava.io.BufferedReader;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.io.InputStreamReader;importjava.io.OutputStreamWriter;importjava.net.HttpURLConnection;importjava.net.MalformedURLException;importjava.net.URL;importjava.net.URLConnection;importjava.util.List;importjava.util.Map;importjava.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;public classHttpClient {publicString post(String requestUrl, String requestPram,String accessToken){

OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter= null;

BufferedReader bufferedReader= null;

StringBuffer responseResult= newStringBuffer();

HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection= null;try{

URL realUrl= newURL(requestUrl);

httpURLConnection=(HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");if(!accessToken.equals("")||accessToken!=null){

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("access-token", accessToken);

}

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(requestPram.length()));

httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);

httpURLConnection.setDoInput(true);

outputStreamWriter= new OutputStreamWriter(httpURLConnection.getOutputStream(), "utf-8");

outputStreamWriter.write(requestPram);

outputStreamWriter.flush();

bufferedReader= new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpURLConnection.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));

String line;while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {

responseResult.append(line);

}

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

httpURLConnection.disconnect();try{if (outputStreamWriter != null) {

outputStreamWriter.close();

}if (bufferedReader != null) {

bufferedReader.close();

}

}catch(IOException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}returnresponseResult.toString();

}publicString postJson(String requestUrl, String requestPram,String accessToken){

OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter= null;

BufferedReader bufferedReader= null;

StringBuffer responseResult= newStringBuffer();

HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection= null;try{

URL realUrl= newURL(requestUrl);

httpURLConnection=(HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");if(!accessToken.equals("")||accessToken!=null){

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("access-token", accessToken);

}

httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(requestPram.length()));

httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);

httpURLConnection.setDoInput(true);

outputStreamWriter= new OutputStreamWriter(httpURLConnection.getOutputStream(), "utf-8");

outputStreamWriter.write(requestPram);

outputStreamWriter.flush();

bufferedReader= new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpURLConnection.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));

String line;while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {

responseResult.append(line);

}

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

httpURLConnection.disconnect();try{if (outputStreamWriter != null) {

outputStreamWriter.close();

}if (bufferedReader != null) {

bufferedReader.close();

}

}catch(IOException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}returnresponseResult.toString();

}public String get(String url, String param) throwsException {

String result= "";

BufferedReader in= null;try{

String urlNameString= url + "?" +param;

URL realUrl= newURL(urlNameString);//打开和URL之间的连接

URLConnection connection =realUrl.openConnection();//设置通用的请求属性

connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");

connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");

connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent","Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");//建立实际的连接

connection.connect();//获取所有响应头字段

Map> map =connection.getHeaderFields();//遍历所有的响应头字段

for(String key : map.keySet()) {//System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key));

}//定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应

in = new BufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(

connection.getInputStream()));

String line;while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {

result+=line;

}

}//使用finally块来关闭输入流

finally{try{if (in != null) {

in.close();

}

}catch(Exception e2) {

e2.printStackTrace();

}

}returnresult;

}

}