在these guys的帮助下,我能够生成以下代码,它读取两个文件(即SA1.WRD和SA1.PHN),合并它们,并将结果与从字典中删除的单词的子列表进行比较:
在
导入系统
导入操作系统
进口re
导入itertools#generator function to merge sound and word files
def takeuntil(iterable, stop):
for x in iterable:
yield x
if x[1] == stop:
break
#open a dictionary file and create subset of words
class_defintion = re.compile('([1-2] [lnr] t en|[1-2] t en)')
with open('TIMITDIC.TXT') as w_list:
entries = (line.split(' ', 1) for line in w_list)
comp_set = [ x[0] for x in entries if class_defintion.search(x[1]) ]
#open word and sound files
total_words = 0
with open(sys.argv[1]) as unsplit_words, open(sys.argv[2]) as unsplit_sounds:
sounds = (line.split() for line in unsplit_sounds)
words = (line.split() for line in unsplit_words)
output = [
(word, " ".join(sound for _, _, sound in
takeuntil(sounds, stop)))
for start, stop, word in words
]
for x in output:
total_words += 1
#extract words from above into list of words in dictionary set
glottal_environments = [ x for x in output if x[0] in comp_set ]
我试图修改#open a dictionary files之后的部分,使其在一个包含多个子目录的大目录上运行。每个子目录包含.txt文件、.wav文件、.wrd和.phn文件。我只想打开.wrd和.phn文件,并且我希望一次可以打开两个,并且只有在基本文件名匹配的情况下,即SA1.wrd和SA1.phn,而不是SA1.wrd和SI997.phn。在
我当时的猜测是这样做的:
^{pr2}$
返回:[('SA1.WRD', 'SA1.PHN'), ('SA2.WRD', 'SA2.PHN'), ('SI997.WRD', 'SI997.PHN')]
我的第一个问题是我是否在正确的轨道上,如果是的话,我的第二个问题是如何将这些元组中的每一项都作为文件名来读取。在
谢谢你的帮助。在
编辑:
我想我可以把代码块放到for循环中:for f in files:
#OPEN THE WORD AND PHONE FILES, COMAPRE THEM (TAKE A WORD COUNT)
total_words = 0
with open(f[0]) as unsplit_words, open(f[1]) as unsplit_sounds:
...
但是,这会导致IOError,这可能是由于每个元组中每个项的单引号引起的。在
更新
我修改了我的原始脚本以包括os.path.join(root, f),如下所述。脚本现在遍历目录树中的所有文件,但只处理它找到的最后两个文件。以下是print files的输出:[]
[('test/test1/SI997.WRD', 'test/test1/SI997.PHN')]
[('test/test2/SI997.WRD', 'test/test2/SI997.PHN')]