java class文件格式_Java class文件格式说明

源文件T.java

public class T {

public void test() {

int a=1,b=1,c=1,d=2;

System.out.println(a + "s" + b + c + d);

}

}

我们通过javac T.java 命令编译，然后再使用javap -verbose T命令查看编译后的class文件结构

编译生成的T.class文件结构：

public void test();

descriptor: ()V

flags: ACC_PUBLIC

Code:

stack=3, locals=5, args_size=1

0: iconst_1

1: istore_1

2: iconst_1

3: istore_2

4: iconst_1

5: istore_3

6: iconst_2

7: istore 4

9: getstatic #2 // Field java/lang/System.out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;

12: new #3 // class java/lang/StringBuilder

15: dup

16: invokespecial #4 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder."":()V

19: iload_1

20: invokevirtual #5 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder.append:(I)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder;

23: ldc #6 // String s

25: invokevirtual #7 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder.append:(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder;

28: iload_2

29: invokevirtual #5 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder.append:(I)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder;

32: iload_3

33: invokevirtual #5 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder.append:(I)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder;

36: iload 4

38: invokevirtual #5 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder.append:(I)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder;

41: invokevirtual #8 // Method java/lang/StringBuilder.toString:()Ljava/lang/String;

44: invokevirtual #9 // Method java/io/PrintStream.println:(Ljava/lang/String;)V

47: return

LineNumberTable:

line 3: 0

line 4: 9

line 5: 47

上面的源码只截取了test方法的编译结果。我们重点关注Code部分。