python将脚本封装成类_Python数据操作方法封装类实例

本文实例讲述了Python数据操作方法封装类。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

工作中经常会用到数据的插叙、单条数据插入和批量数据插入,以下是本人封装的一个类,推荐给各位:

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

# Author:Eric.yue

import logging

import MySQLdb

class _MySQL(object):

def __init__(self,host, port, user, passwd, db):

self.conn = MySQLdb.connect(

host = host,

port = port,

user = user,

passwd = passwd,

db = db,

charset='utf8'

)

def get_cursor(self):

return self.conn.cursor()

def query(self, sql):

cursor = self.get_cursor()

try:

cursor.execute(sql, None)

result = cursor.fetchall()

except Exception, e:

logging.error("mysql query error: %s", e)

return None

finally:

cursor.close()

return result

def execute(self, sql, param=None):

cursor = self.get_cursor()

try:

cursor.execute(sql, param)

self.conn.commit()

affected_row = cursor.rowcount

except Exception, e:

logging.error("mysql execute error: %s", e)

return 0

finally:

cursor.close()

return affected_row

def executemany(self, sql, params=None):

cursor = self.get_cursor()

try:

cursor.executemany(sql, params)

self.conn.commit()

affected_rows = cursor.rowcount

except Exception, e:

logging.error("mysql executemany error: %s", e)

return 0

finally:

cursor.close()

return affected_rows

def close(self):

try:

self.conn.close()

except:

pass

def __del__(self):

self.close()

mysql = _MySQL('127.0.0.1', 3306, 'root', '123456', 'test')

def create_table():

table = """

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `watchdog`(

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,

`name` varchar(100),

`price` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0

) ENGINE=InnoDB charset=utf8;

"""

print mysql.execute(table)

def insert_data():

params = [('dog_%d' % i, i) for i in xrange(12)]

sql = "INSERT INTO `watchdog`(`name`,`price`) VALUES(%s,%s);"

print mysql.executemany(sql, params)

if __name__ == '__main__':

create_table()

insert_data()

希望本文所述对大家Python程序设计有所帮助。

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