Hypermesh和Abaqus的接口分析实例(三维接触分析)
In this tutorial, you will learn how to:
ü Load the Abaqus user profile and model
ü Define the material and properties and assign them to a
component
ü View the *SOLID SECTION for solid elements
ü Define the *SPRING properties and create a component collector for
it
ü Create the *SPRING1 element
ü Assign a property to the selected elements
Step 1: Load the Abaqus user profile and
model
A set of standard user profiles is included in the
HyperMesh installation. They include: RADIOSS
(Bulk Data Format), RADIOSS (Block Format), Abaqus, Actran, ANSYS,
LS-DYNA, MADYMO, Nastran, PAM-CRASH, PERMAS, and CFD. When the user
profile is loaded, applicable utility menu are loaded, unused
panels are removed, unneeded entities are disabled in the
find, mask, card and
reorder panels and specific adaptations related to
the Abaqus solver are made.
1.
From the Preferences drop down menu, click User
Profiles....
2.
Select Abaqus as the profile name.
3.
Select Standard3D and click OK.
4.
From the File drop down menu, select Open… or click
the Open .hm file icon.
5.
Select the abaqus3_0tutorial.hm file.
6.
Click Open.
Step 2: Define the material properties
HyperMesh supports many different material models
for Abaqus. In this example, you will create the
basic *ELASTIC material model with no temperature variation. The
material will then be assigned to the property, which is assigned
to a component collector.
Follow the steps below to create the *ELASTIC
material model card:
1.
From the Materials drop down menu,
select Create.
2.
Click mat name = and enter STEEL.
3.
Click type= and select MATERIAL.
4.
Click card image = and choose ABAQUS_MATERIAL.
5.
Click create/edit. The card image
for the new material opens.
6.
In the card image, select Elastic in the option
list.
7.
By default, the selected type is
ISOTROPIC. If not, click the switch and select
ISOTROPIC.
8.
By default, the ELASTICDATACARDS= field value is
1. If not, input 1 to set the
number of datalines.
9.
Click the field beneath E(1) and enter 2.1E5.
10.
Click the field beneath NU(1) and enter 0.3.
11.
Click return to accept the changes to the card
image.
12.
Click return to exit the panel.
Step 3: Define the *SOLID SECTION
properties
1.
From the Properties drop down menu,
select Create.
2.
Click prop name= and enter
Solid_Prop.
3.
Choose a color for the property.
4.
Click on type= and set it to
SOLID SECTION. This ensures that sections pertaining
only to solid elements are available as card image options.
Alternatively, the type = field can be set to ALL
ensuring that all available card images are listed.
5.
Click on card image= and select
SOLIDSECTION.
6.
Click material= and select
STEEL.
7.
Click create.
8.
Click return to exit the panel.
Step 4: Assign the property to the
component
Because the material is assigned to the property,
when you assign the property to a component, the material is
automatically assigned as well.
1.
From the Collectors drop down menu,
select Edit and select Components.
2.
Click the yellow comps button and
select INDENTOR and BEAM from the
list.
3.
Click select.
4.
If necessary, click the toggle to switch
to
property= .
5.
Double-click property= and select the
Solid_Prop.
Notice that the card image= and
material= are already set from the Solid_Prop
property.
6.
Click update.
7.
Click return to exit the panel.
Step 5: View the *SOLID SECTION for solid
elements
HyperMesh supports sectional properties for all
elements from the property collector.
Complete the steps below to view the *SOLID SECTION
card for an existing component:
1.
From the Properties drop down menu,
select Card Edit.
2.
Click props and select
Solid_Prop from the list of property collectors.
3.
Click select to finish the selection process.
4.
Click edit to view the *SOLID SECTION property card
image.
5.
Click return to finish the viewing process.
6.
Click return to exit the panel.
Step 6: Define the *SPRING properties
In Abaqus contact problems, it is common to use
weakly grounded springs to provide stability to the solution in the
first loading step. This section explains how to create these
springs and how to create the *SPRING card.
Complete the steps below to create the *SPRING
card:
1.
From the Properties drop down menu,
select Create.
2.
Click prop name= and type in
Spring_Prop.
3.
Choose a color for the property collector.
4.
Click on type= and set it to
LINE SECTION. This ensures that
sections pertaining only to 1D elements are available as card image
options. Alternatively, the type = field can be set to
ALL ensuring that all available card images are
listed.
5.
Click on card image= and select
SPRING.
6.
Click material