c语言教程—第1章_概述(C language tutorial, the first chapter _ overview)
c语言教程—第1章_概述(C language tutorial, the first chapter _ overview)
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The first chapter
This chapter points
Method of structural features of the C language C program running C on a computer running C program on a computer
Content: the content system of system
The historical background and the characteristics of C language and C language programming method is simple.
Knowledge: knowledge:
C language program of the history, characteristics, concept of C, the structure of the program and debugging methods.
Key: key: program design. Difficulty: the difficulty: debugging method.
Department of physics Changji University 22/dede 3
primary coverage
The characteristics of 1.3 simple C language program of 1.1C language of the historical background of 1.2C program to introduce the steps and method of simple C C1.4 running C program
The emergence of the historical background of 1-1C language
C language is widely popular in the international advanced language. The C language is developed on the basis of B language. B (BCPL) language was designed in 1970 by the Baer laboratory, and for the preparation of the first UNIX operating system, implemented on the PDP 7. Advantages: concise, close to the hardware, disadvantages: too simple data types. Baer laboratory in 1973 D.M.Ritchie in B language based on the design of the C language, B to learn from each other, and used to rewrite the original compilation prepared by the UNIX (i.e., UNIX fifth), but only in the Baer laboratory.
Department of physics Changji University 22/dede 5
The emergence of the historical background of 1-1C language
1975 UNIX sixth release, C has attracted the attention of prominent advantages. Appeared in 1977 of "portable C compiler", to promote the implementation of UNIX on a variety of machines, the C language has been promoting its develop