前台js加密后台java解密_rsa实现js前台加密java后台解密

前段时间咱老大吩咐我写一个rsa前台加密到后台用java解密。(说实话这之前我还真没用过)

不过没办法啊，这是任务，于是研究了一下。圆满完成任务了，下面共享下实现思路：

准备工作：其实鄙人也没那么强啦，第三方包是必须的

bcprov-jdk15on-148.jar

commons-codec-1.7.jar

commons-lang-2.4.jar

log4j-1.2.15.jar

slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar

//关键工具类

package com.web.utils;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.math.BigInteger;

import java.security.KeyPair;

import java.security.KeyFactory;

import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;

import java.security.Provider;

import java.security.PublicKey;

import java.security.PrivateKey;

import java.security.SecureRandom;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import java.security.InvalidParameterException;

import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;

import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;

import java.security.spec.RSAPublicKeySpec;

import java.security.spec.RSAPrivateKeySpec;

import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;

import java.util.Date;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

import org.apache.commons.codec.DecoderException;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex;

import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

import org.apache.commons.lang.time.DateFormatUtils;

/**

* RSA算法加密/解密工具类。

*

* @author fuchun

* @version 1.0.0, 2010-05-05

*/

public abstract class RSAUtils {

private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RSAUtils.class);

/** 算法名称 */

private static final String ALGORITHOM = "RSA";

/**保存生成的密钥对的文件名称。 */

private static final String RSA_PAIR_FILENAME = "/__RSA_PAIR.txt";

/** 密钥大小 */

private static final int KEY_SIZE = 1024;

/** 默认的安全服务提供者 */

private static final Provider DEFAULT_PROVIDER = new BouncyCastleProvider();

private static KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = null;

private static KeyFactory keyFactory = null;

/** 缓存的密钥对。 */

private static KeyPair oneKeyPair = null;

private static File rsaPairFile = null;

static {

try {

keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(ALGORITHOM, DEFAULT_PROVIDER);

keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(ALGORITHOM, DEFAULT_PROVIDER);

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {

LOGGER.error(ex.getMessage());

}

rsaPairFile = new File(getRSAPairFilePath());

}

private RSAUtils() {

}

/**

* 生成并返回RSA密钥对。

*/

private static synchronized KeyPair generateKeyPair() {

try {

keyPairGen.initialize(KEY_SIZE, new SecureRandom(DateFormatUtils.format(new Date(),"yyyyMMdd").getBytes()));

oneKeyPair = keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();

saveKeyPair(oneKeyPair);

return oneKeyPair;

} catch (InvalidParameterException ex) {

LOGGER.error("KeyPairGenerator does not support a key length of " + KEY_SIZE + ".", ex);

} catch (NullPointerException ex) {

LOGGER.error("RSAUtils#KEY_PAIR_GEN is null, can not generate KeyPairGenerator instance.",

ex);

}

return null;

}

/**

* 返回生成/读取的密钥对文件的路