java 文件封装_Java文件操作类封装

/*http://blog.csdn.net/tsyj810883979/article/details/6522669*/

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.io.SequenceInputStream;

import java.net.URL;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class FileManager {

//实现文件复制功能，将src文件内容复制到des文件中

public static void copy(File src,File des){

try {

FileReader fr = new FileReader(src);

FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(des);

int rs;

while((rs=fr.read())!=-1){

fw.write(rs);

}

System.out.println("复制成功！");

fr.close();

fw.close();

}catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//实现文件删除功能，将src文件删除掉

public static void delete(File src){

if(src.isFile()){

src.delete();

}if(src.isDirectory()){

File[] f= src.listFiles();

for(int i=0;i

if(f[i].isFile()){

f[i].delete();

}if(f[i].isDirectory()){

delete(f[i]); //递归

f[i].delete(); //将空文件夹删除，若不加这句，文件夹是删不掉的

}

}

}

System.out.println("OK");

}

//对单个文件进行重命名

public static void rename(File src,String newName){

File newFile = new File(newName);

if(src.exists()){

src.renameTo(newFile);

System.out.println("重命名成功！");

}else{

System.out.print("该文件不存在！");

}

}

//对目录里面的所有文件按照数字方式进行重命名

public static void rename(File src){

if(src.isDirectory()){

File[] f = src.listFiles();

for(int i=0;i

String path = f[i].getAbsolutePath(); //获得文件的绝对路径

//System.out.println(path);

int index = path.lastIndexOf("."); //获得“.”在原字符串path中最后一次出现的位置

String s = path.substring(index); //截取字符串

int index2 = path.indexOf("//"); //获取制定字符串在原字符串中第一次出现的位置

String s2 = path.substring(0,index2+1);

String newname = s2+i+s;

f[i].renameTo(new File(newname));

}

System.out.println("OK!");

}else{

System.out.println("wrong");

}

}

//列出src中的所有文件，返回一个List

static ArrayList filename = new ArrayList();

//定义链表必须在listFile(File src)外

//否则使用递归是无法列出多级目录下的所有文件的

//写在函数里面的话，每次递归就会产生一个新的ArrayList filename

//这样得到的内容将会是最后一次生成的内容

public static ArrayList listFile(File src){

File[] f = src.listFiles();

for(int i=0;i

String name = f[i].getName();

filename.add(name);

if(f[i].isDirectory()){

listFile(f[i]);

}

}

return filename;

}

//将一个序列化的类写到指定的文件中

public static void writeObjectToFile(User u,File f){

User user = null;

try {

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f);

ObjectOutputStream obs = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);

obs.writeObject(u);

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);

ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);

user = (User)ois.readObject();

System.out.println(user.name);

System.out.println(user.password);

System.out.println(user.age);

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//从文件中读出这个类

public static Object readObjectFromFile(File f){

User u = null;

try {

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);

ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);

u = (User)ois.readObject();

System.out.println(u.name);

System.out.println(u.password);

System.out.println(u.age);

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return u;

}

//将文件组合在一个文件中

public static void compposite(File f1,File f2,File f3){

try {

FileInputStream fis1 = new FileInputStream(f1);

FileInputStream fis2 = new FileInputStream(f2);

SequenceInputStream sis = new SequenceInputStream(fis1,fis2);

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f3);

int rs = 0;

while((rs=sis.read())!=-1){

fos.write(rs);

}

System.out.println("文件合并成功！");

fis1.close();

fis2.close();

sis.close();

fos.close();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//显示指定网页的源代码

public static String getCode(String strUrl)

{

try{

URL url=new URL(strUrl);

BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream()));

String s="";

StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer("");

while((s=br.readLine())!=null)

{

sb.append(s+"/r/n");

}

br.close();

return sb.toString();

} catch(Exception e){

return "无法显示网页"+strUrl;

}

//return "无法显示网页"+strUrl;

}

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

//rename(new File("D:/temp"));

File src = new File("D://test");

File des = new File("D://2.txt");

File tmp = new File("D:/userinfo.txt");

File prc = new File("D:/1.txt");

try {

if(!src.exists()){

src.createNewFile();

}

if(!des.exists()){

des.createNewFile();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

//System.out.println(getCode("http://www.hao1.com"));

//compposite(des,tmp,prc);

//readObjectFromFile(des);

/*User user = new User("hao","123",20);

writeObjectToFile(user,des);*/

/*ArrayList f = listFile(src);

for(int i=0; i

System.out.println("文件名："+f.get(i));

}*/

//rename(src);

//listFile(src);

//rename(des,"D://3.txt");

delete(src);

//copy(src,des);

}

}