这是个两层循环,你可以理解成外部循环每进行一次,内部循环将进行一次完整的循环过程。
不理解可以把代码丢到环境里跑一下:
1 X 1 = 1
2 X 1 = 2 2 X 2 = 4
3 X 1 = 3 3 X 2 = 6 3 X 3 = 9
4 X 1 = 4 4 X 2 = 8 4 X 3 = 12 4 X 4 = 16
5 X 1 = 5 5 X 2 = 10 5 X 3 = 15 5 X 4 = 20 5 X 5 = 25
6 X 1 = 6 6 X 2 = 12 6 X 3 = 18 6 X 4 = 24 6 X 5 = 30 6 X 6 = 36
7 X 1 = 7 7 X 2 = 14 7 X 3 = 21 7 X 4 = 28 7 X 5 = 35 7 X 6 = 42 7 X 7 = 49
8 X 1 = 8 8 X 2 = 16 8 X 3 = 24 8 X 4 = 32 8 X 5 = 40 8 X 6 = 48 8 X 7 = 56 8 X 8 = 64
9 X 1 = 9 9 X 2 = 18 9 X 3 = 27 9 X 4 = 36 9 X 5 = 45 9 X 6 = 54 9 X 7 = 63 9 X 8 = 72 9 X 9 = 81
从这个运行结果来看,将整个乘法表看成第一个for的结果,我想你应该就能看出从1迭代至9,接着每一行就是内部第二个for的结果了,这里用到了for x in range(1,i+1):,就可以在每一层都是从1到i,不就符合九九乘法表了吗。
希望我这么解释可以让你理解。