python连接服务器api获取token获取数据_Python请求登录到Amazon登录以获取Amazon Advertising API的访问令牌...

I am trying to use python requests to receive my access token for the Amazon Advertising API. The procedure is outlined here: https://advertising.amazon.com/API/docs/v2/guides/authorization Here is what I tried

CLIENT_ID = MyClientID

CLIENT_SECRET = MySecret

RETURN_URL = 'https://myreturn.com/my.php'

headers = {

'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/44.0.2403.61 Safari/537.36',

}

with requests.Session() as s:

s.headers = headers

r = s.get('https://www.amazon.com/ap/oa?client_id={}&scope=cpc_advertising:campaign_management&error=access_denied&response_type=code&redirect_uri={}'.format(CLIENT_ID,RETURN_URL),headers=headers)

soup = BeautifulSoup(html)

data = {}

form = soup.find('form', {'name': 'signIn'})

for field in form.find_all('input'):

try:

data[field['name']] = field['value']

except:

pass

data[u'email'] = MY_EMAIL

data[u'password'] = MY_PASS

b = s.post('https://www.amazon.com/ap/oa?client_id={}&scope=cpc_advertising:campaign_management&response_type=code&redirect_uri={}',data=data,allow_redirects=True,headers=headers)

i get an error_description=User+not+authenticated&error=access_denied error, what am I doing wrong here?

解决方案

You DON'T NEED Username and Password in your Python Script to authenticate!

What you need is CLIENT_ID, SCOPE and REDIRECT_URI and three requests:

Get authorization code:

GET https://www.amazon.com/ap/oa?client_id={{CLIENT_ID}}&scope={{SCOPE}}&response_type=code&redirect_uri={{REDIRECT_URI}}

This will open the 'Login with Amazon' Consent Page, where you (or your customer) log into your Amazon Seller Central account and grant access to the Console APP with API access rights.

Request tokens

POST https://api.amazon.com/auth/o2/token

with headers:

Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded

with body data:

grant_type:authorization_code

code:{{AUTH_CODE}}

client_id:{{CLIENT_ID}}

client_secret:{{CLIENT_SECRET}}

redirect_uri:{{REDIRECT_URI}}

Get/Refresh access token (every time it is outdated):

POST https://api.amazon.com/auth/o2/token

with headers:

Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded

charset:UTF-8

with body data:

grant_type:refresh_token

refresh_token:{{REFRESH_TOKEN}}

client_id:{{CLIENT_ID}}

client_secret:{{CLIENT_SECRET}}

With the CLIENT_ID and (fresh) access token you can now request every service from the API. For excample listCampaigns:

GET https://advertising-api.amazon.com/v2/sp/campaigns

Headers:

Content-Type:application/json

Amazon-Advertising-API-ClientId:{{CLIENT_ID}}

Amazon-Advertising-API-Scope:{{PROFILE_ID}}

Authorization:Bearer {{ACCESS_TOKEN}}