linux发行版名字,查看 Linux 发行版名称和版本号

命令command

lsb_release / uname / dmesg

# lsb_release

LSB Version: :core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch:cxx-4.1-amd64:cxx-4.1-noarch:desktop-4.1-amd64:desktop-4.1-noarch:languages-4.1-amd64:languages-4.1-noarch:printing-4.1-amd64:printing-4.1-noarch

# uname -a

Linux Ubunut18 4.15.0-43-generic #46-Ubuntu SMP Thu Dec 6 14:45:28 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

# dmesg | grep 'Linux version'

[ 0.000000] Linux version 4.15.0-43-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-001) (gcc version 7.3.0 (Ubuntu 7.3.0-16ubuntu3)) #46-Ubuntu SMP Thu Dec 6 14:45:28 UTC 2018 (Ubuntu 4.15.0-43.46-generic 4.15.18)

文件 file

cat /etc/*release

cat /etc/os-release

cat /etc/lsb-release

cat /etc/issue

cat /etc/issue.net

cat /etc/debian_version

cat /proc/version

# cat /etc/os-release

NAME="Ubuntu"

VERSION="18.04.1 LTS (Bionic Beaver)"

ID=ubuntu

ID_LIKE=debian

PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS"

VERSION_ID="18.04"

HOME_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/"

SUPPORT_URL="https://help.ubuntu.com/"

BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"

PRIVACY_POLICY_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/legal/terms-and-policies/privacy-policy"

VERSION_CODENAME=bionic

UBUNTU_CODENAME=bionic

# cat /etc/lsb-release

DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu

DISTRIB_RELEASE=18.04

DISTRIB_CODENAME=bionic

DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS"

# cat /etc/issue

Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS \n \l

# cat /etc/issue.net

Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS

# cat /etc/debian_version

buster/sid

# cat /proc/version

Linux version 4.15.0-43-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-001) (gcc version 7.3.0 (Ubuntu 7.3.0-16ubuntu3)) #46-Ubuntu SMP Thu Dec 6 14:45:28 UTC 2018

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