android 浏览本地文件,android加载本地文件数据

对于一些不变的数据，可以放数据库中，也可以放文本中。这里介绍读取文本中数据。

activity代码：

package com.example.textjson;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.Log;

import java.io.*;

public class MyActivity extends Activity {

/**

* Called when the activity is first created.

*/

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

getData("person_utf8.txt");

Log.e("convertCodeAndGetText",convertCodeAndGetText("person_utf8.txt"));

}

private void getData(String name) {

InputStream is = null;

byte[] buffer;

try {

is = getAssets().open(name);

buffer = new byte[is.available()];

is.read(buffer);

String json = new String(buffer,"utf-8");

Log.e("json",json);

is.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

return;

}

}

public String convertCodeAndGetText(String name) {// 转码

String text = "";

BufferedInputStream in = null;

BufferedReader reader = null;

try {

in = new BufferedInputStream(getAssets().open(name));

in.mark(4);

byte[] first3bytes = new byte[3];

in.read(first3bytes);//找到文档的前三个字节并自动判断文档类型。

in.reset();

if (first3bytes[0] == (byte) 0xEF && first3bytes[1] == (byte) 0xBB

&& first3bytes[2] == (byte) 0xBF) {// utf-8

Log.e("charset","utf-8");

reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "utf-8"));

} else if (first3bytes[0] == (byte) 0xFF

&& first3bytes[1] == (byte) 0xFE) {

Log.e("charset","unicode");

reader = new BufferedReader(

new InputStreamReader(in, "unicode"));

} else if (first3bytes[0] == (byte) 0xFE

&& first3bytes[1] == (byte) 0xFF) {

Log.e("charset","utf-16be");

reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in,

"utf-16be"));

} else if (first3bytes[0] == (byte) 0xFF

&& first3bytes[1] == (byte) 0xFF) {

Log.e("charset","utf-16le");

reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in,

"utf-16le"));

} else {

Log.e("charset","GBK");

reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "GBK"));

}

String str = reader.readLine();

while (str != null) {

text = text + str + "\r\n";

str = reader.readLine();

}

reader.close();

in.close();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return text;

}

}

log图：

源码：http://yunpan.cn/c3mZgpetAGyXu (提取码：7e6c)