html5 excel 导入导出,JQuery 导入导出 Excel

正在做一个小项目, 从数据库中查询数据放在 HTML Table 中. 现在想要从这个 table 中导出数据来. 另外用户需要选择导出的列. 使用 JQuery 的导出插件可以完成这个需求.

例子:

导入插件:

html:

Export XLS 插件还有以下这些参数选项:

separator:','ignoreColumn:[2,3],tableName:'yourTableName'type:'csv'pdfFontSize:14pdfLeftMargin:20escape:'true'htmlContent:'false'consoleLog:'false'

通过 ignoreColumn 可以指定哪几列不被导出.

JS-XLSX

导入 excel 2007 以上版本, 可以使用 JS-XLSX 插件. 首先导入 js 包:

Node.js 安装:

然后可以使用这个插件把 XLSX 文件转为 JSON, CSV, Formula 输出.

function get_radio_value( radioName ) {

var radios = document.getElementsByName( radioName );

for( var i = 0; i < radios.length; i++ ) {

if( radios[i].checked ) {

return radios[i].value;

}

}

}

function to_json(workbook) {

var result = {};

workbook.SheetNames.forEach(function(sheetName) {

var roa = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_row_object_array(workbook.Sheets[sheetName]);

if(roa.length > 0){

result[sheetName] = roa;

}

});

return result;

}

function to_csv(workbook) {

var result = [];

workbook.SheetNames.forEach(function(sheetName) {

var csv = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_csv(workbook.Sheets[sheetName]);

if(csv.length > 0){

result.push("SHEET: " + sheetName);

result.push("");

result.push(csv);

}

});

return result.join("\n");

}

function to_formulae(workbook) {

var result = [];

workbook.SheetNames.forEach(function(sheetName) {

var formulae = XLSX.utils.get_formulae(workbook.Sheets[sheetName]);

if(formulae.length > 0){

result.push("SHEET: " + sheetName);

result.push("");

result.push(formulae.join("\n"));

}

});

return result.join("\n");

}

var tarea = document.getElementById('b64data');

function b64it() {

var wb = XLSX.read(tarea.value, {type: 'base64'});

process_wb(wb);

}

function process_wb(wb) {

var output = "";

switch(get_radio_value("format")) {

case "json":

output = JSON.stringify(to_json(wb), 2, 2);

break;

case "form":

output = to_formulae(wb);

break;

default:

output = to_csv(wb);

}

if(out.innerText === undefined) out.textContent = output;

else out.innerText = output;

}

var drop = document.getElementById('drop');

function handleDrop(e) {

e.stopPropagation();

e.preventDefault();

var files = e.dataTransfer.files;

var i,f;

for (i = 0, f = files[i]; i != files.length; ++i) {

var reader = new FileReader();

var name = f.name;

reader.onload = function(e) {

var data = e.target.result;

//var wb = XLSX.read(data, {type: 'binary'});

var arr = String.fromCharCode.apply(null, new Uint8Array(data));

var wb = XLSX.read(btoa(arr), {type: 'base64'});

process_wb(wb);

};

//reader.readAsBinaryString(f);

reader.readAsArrayBuffer(f);

}

}

function handleDragover(e) {

e.stopPropagation();

e.preventDefault();

e.dataTransfer.dropEffect = 'copy';

}

if(drop.addEventListener) {

drop.addEventListener('dragenter', handleDragover, false);

drop.addEventListener('dragover', handleDragover, false);

drop.addEventListener('drop', handleDrop, false);

}插件作者地址:

author

不使用 HTML5 的话, 就要上传文件到服务器端, 服务器再来解析处理文件.例子如下:

@using (Html.BeginForm("Index", "Home", FormMethod.Post, new { enctype = "multipart/form-data" }))

{

}

publicclassHomeController:Controller{// This action renders the formpublicActionResultIndex(){returnView();}// This action handles the form POST and the upload[HttpPost]publicActionResultIndex(HttpPostedFileBasefile){// Verify that the user selected a fileif(file!=null&&file.ContentLength>0){// extract only the fielnamevarfileName=Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);// store the file inside ~/App_Data/uploads foldervarpath=Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/uploads"),fileName);file.SaveAs(path);}// redirect back to the index action to show the form once againreturnRedirectToAction("Index");}}