php类 call,PHP7之Closure::call()

Closure 类：匿名函数(在 PHP 5.3 中被引入)会产生这个类型的对象。  可将该类绑定到类或者对象上，即将自定义的方法动态添加到类或者对象上

php7之前使用的方法

Closure::bind ：复制一个闭包，绑定指定的$this对象和类作用域。这个方法是 Closure::bindTo() 的静态版本Closure::bindTo ：复制当前闭包对象，绑定指定的$this对象和类作用域。创建并返回一个 匿名函数， 它与当前对象的函数体相同、绑定了同样变量，但可以绑定不同的对象，也可以绑定新的类作用域。

php7添加

Closure::call() ： 方法被添加作为临时绑定的对象范围，以封闭并简便调用它的方法。它的性能相比PHP5.6 bindTo要快得多。

//bind.php

/**

* Created by PhpStorm.

* User: bee

* Date: 2016/4/24

* Time: 22:35

*/

class A {

private static $sta = 1;

private $com = 2;

}

$cl1 = static function() {

return A::$sta;

};

$cl2 = function() {

return $this->com;

};

$bcl1 = Closure::bind($cl1, null, 'A');

$bcl2 = Closure::bind($cl2, new A(), 'A');

echo $bcl1(), "\n";

echo $bcl2(), "\n";

//bindTo.php

/**

* Created by PhpStorm.

* User: bee

* Date: 2016/4/24

* Time: 22:35

*/

class A {

function __construct($val) {

$this->val = $val;

}

function getClosure() {

//returns closure bound to this object and scope

return function() { return $this->val; };

}

}

$ob1 = new A(1);

$ob2 = new A(2);

$cl = $ob1->getClosure();

echo $cl(), "\n";

$add = function(){

return $this->val+1;

};

$cl = $add->bindTo($ob2);

//与call相比，需要增加()方可被调用

echo $cl(), "\n";

//call.php

/**

* Created by PhpStorm.

* User: bee

* Date: 2016/4/24

* Time: 22:35

*/

class Value {

protected $value;

public function __construct($value) {

$this->value = $value;

}

public function getValue() {

return $this->value;

}

}

$three = new Value(3);

$four = new Value(4);

$closure = function ($delta) { return $this->getValue() + $delta; };

//可直接调用，不用在后面增加()

echo $closure->call($three, 3);

echo $closure->call($four, 4);