bio java 例子_Java 网络IO编程总结（BIO、NIO、AIO均含完整实例代码）

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

import java.nio.channels.AsynchronousSocketChannel;

import java.nio.channels.CompletionHandler;

import com.anxpp.io.utils.Calculator;

public class ReadHandler implements CompletionHandler {

//用于读取半包消息和发送应答

private AsynchronousSocketChannel channel;

public ReadHandler(AsynchronousSocketChannel channel) {

this.channel = channel;

}

//读取到消息后的处理

@Override

public void completed(Integer result, ByteBuffer attachment) {

//flip操作

attachment.flip();

//根据

byte[] message = new byte[attachment.remaining()];

attachment.get(message);

try {

String expression = new String(message, "UTF-8");

System.out.println("服务器收到消息: " + expression);

String calrResult = null;

try{

calrResult = Calculator.cal(expression).toString();

}catch(Exception e){

calrResult = "计算错误：" + e.getMessage();

}

//向客户端发送消息

doWrite(calrResult);

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//发送消息

private void doWrite(String result) {

byte[] bytes = result.getBytes();

ByteBuffer writeBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(bytes.length);

writeBuffer.put(bytes);

writeBuffer.flip();

//异步写数据 参数与前面的read一样

channel.write(writeBuffer, writeBuffer,new CompletionHandler() {

@Override

public void completed(Integer result, ByteBuffer buffer) {

//如果没有发送完，就继续发送直到完成

if (buffer.hasRemaining())

channel.write(buffer, buffer, this);

else{

//创建新的Buffer

ByteBuffer readBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);

//异步读  第三个参数为接收消息回调的业务Handler

channel.read(readBuffer, readBuffer, new ReadHandler(channel));

}

}

@Override

public void failed(Throwable exc, ByteBuffer attachment) {

try {

channel.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

}

}

});

}

@Override

public void failed(Throwable exc, ByteBuffer attachment) {

try {

this.channel.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}