本文介绍了在Linux系统中如何使用ping命令来测试本机与目标主机的连通性，重点讲解了参数`-c`（指定ping次数）和`-i`（设置间隔时间）的用法。通过示例展示了不同参数组合下的ping操作，并解释了当`-i`设置过小时系统可能提示的错误信息。此外，还提到了在实际使用中遇到的`DestinationHostUnreachable`错误情况，通常表明网络路径中有问题。
linux下测试本机与目标主机连通性的命令是ping
linux下测试本机与目标主机连通性的命令是ping，这里主要讲解两个参数 –c 与 – i
其中 –c?? count 次数，也就是ping的次数
-i interval? 间隔 ，每次ping之间的时间空格
[Blinux@Blinux gftp-2.0.19]$ ping -c 10 -i 0.5
PING (9) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from (9): icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=43.3 ms
64 bytes from (9): icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=43.6 ms
64 bytes from (9): icmp_seq=3 ttl=128 time=42.8 ms
64 bytes from (9): icmp_seq=4 ttl=128 time=42.4 ms
64 bytes from (9): icmp_seq=5 ttl=128 time=42.9 ms
64 bytes from (9): icmp_seq=6 ttl=128 time=42.2 ms
64 bytes from (9): icmp_seq=7 ttl=128 time=42.8 ms
64 bytes from (9): icmp_seq=8 ttl=128 time=41.8 ms
64 bytes from (9): icmp_seq=9 ttl=128 time=42.2 ms
64 bytes from (9): icmp_seq=10 ttl=128 time=42.4 ms
ping statistics
10 packets transmitted, 10 received, 0% packet loss, time 4498ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 41.820/42.678/43.627/0.543 ms
当然如果上面 –i 的时间小于ping的time，系统将会提示
[Blinux@Blinux gftp-2.0.19]$ ping -c 10 -i 0.01
PING (60) 56(84) bytes of data.
ping: cannot flood; minimal interval, allowed for user, is 200ms
linux ping 的演示示例：
ping - Would ping the host to see if it is alive.
ping -c 1 - Would ping the host once and return to the command line as shown below.
PING () 56(84) bytes of data.64 bytes from (): icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.267 ms ping statistics 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0msrtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.267/0.267/0.267/0.000 ms
Information about why pinging a website such as may not return a response can be found on document CH001054.
See document CH001055 for additional information about determining the IP address of a web page.
Ping a website or check if it's online through our free is it up utility.
我装了Linux系统，在宿舍通过路由上网，ping远程IP，发现ping不通，系统返回的信息如下：
[root@localhost ~]# ping
PING () 56(84) bytes of data.
From 29 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable
From 29 icmp_seq=3 Destination Host Unreachable
From 29 icmp_seq=4 Destination Host Unreachable
From 29 icmp_seq=6 Destination Host Unreachable
……
29 是我自己的主机IP，终
扫一扫
443
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