java getinterface_Java反射之getInterfaces()方法

今天学习Spring3框架，在理解模拟实现Spring Ioc容器的时候遇到了getInterfaces()方法。getInterfaces()方法和Java的反射机制有关。它能够获得这个对象所实现的接口。

例如：

Class> string01 = person.getClass().getInterfaces()[0];

//获得person对象所实现的第一个接口

详细的例子如下：

Person类：

packagecom.deciphering.spring;

publicclassPersonimplementseagle,whale{

privateString name ="小明";

privateintid =10001;

publicvoidSpeak(String name){

System.out.println("我的名字"+name+" "+"编号"+ id);

}

@Override

publicvoidfly() {

System.out.println("I can Fly!!!");

}

@Override

publicvoidswim() {

System.out.println("I can swimming!!!");

}

publicstaticvoidmain(String args[]){

Person person = newPerson();

person.Speak("小明");

person.fly();

person.swim();

System.out.println("---------------");

Class> string01 = person.getClass().getInterfaces()[0];

Class string02 = (Class) person.getClass().getInterfaces()[1];

System.out.println(string01);

System.out.println(string02);

}

}package com.deciphering.spring;

public class Person implements eagle,whale{

private String name = "小明";

private int id = 10001;

public void Speak(String name){

System.out.println("我的名字"+name+" "+ "编号"+ id);

}

@Override

public void fly() {

System.out.println("I can Fly!!!");

}

@Override

public void swim() {

System.out.println("I can swimming!!!");

}

public static void main(String args[]){

Person person = new Person();

person.Speak("小明");

person.fly();

person.swim();

System.out.println("---------------");

Class<?> string01 = person.getClass().getInterfaces()[0];

Class<Person> string02 = (Class<Person>) person.getClass().getInterfaces()[1];

System.out.println(string01);

System.out.println(string02);

}

}

eagle接口：

packagecom.deciphering.spring;

publicinterfaceeagle {

publicvoidfly();

}package com.deciphering.spring;

public interface eagle {

public void fly();

}

whale接口：

packagecom.deciphering.spring;

publicinterfacewhale {

publicvoidswim();

}package com.deciphering.spring;

public interface whale {

public void swim();

}

运行结果：