python turtle画圣诞树动图_用 turtle 画一棵圣诞树

蹭个洋年的热点，练一下刚学的 turtle 库。

本来想加个亮闪闪的灯光的效果，想来想去，只能想到利用time.sleep()来重复绘制圆球，没别的好方法，就暂时不写了。等以后道行更高一点，再来补充这段代码。

也非常欢迎可以画出美丽圣诞树的朋友们来交流！

import math

import turtle

def triangle(length):

turtle.setheading(225)

turtle.pendown()

turtle.begin_fill()

turtle.forward(math.sqrt(2)*length)

turtle.left(135)

turtle.forward(length*2)

turtle.left(135)

turtle.forward(math.sqrt(2)*length)

turtle.end_fill()

turtle.penup()

turtle.setheading(90)

# 画树冠（几个等边直角三角形）

def crown(side_length):

turtle.pensize(2)

turtle.color('black', 'green')

for i in range(5, 0, -1):

triangle(side_length*i)

turtle.forward(side_length*i/4)

# 画树干（一个长方形）

def trunk(trunk_width):

turtle.color('#A52A2A')

turtle.begin_fill()

turtle.setheading(270)

turtle.forward(trunk_width)

turtle.left(90)

turtle.forward(trunk_width*2)

turtle.left(90)

turtle.forward(trunk_width)

turtle.end_fill()

# 把树干和树冠拼成一棵树

def tree(side_length):

turtle.hideturtle()

turtle.penup()

turtle.speed(15)

turtle.goto(0, 0-side_length*2)

crown(side_length)

turtle.goto(0-side_length, 0-side_length*7)

trunk(side_length)

turtle.exitonclick()

if __name__ == '__main__':

tree(30)

圣诞树.png