java id_java – 设置Id(PK)生成值auto和manual

我想将用户持久化到数据库以及使用IDENTITY生成类型创建的用户ID(PK)的当前场景.

例如

@Entity

@Table(name = "USER_PROFILES", uniqueConstraints = @UniqueConstraint(columnNames = "USERNAME"))

public class UserProfiles implements java.io.Serializable {

private Long id;

private String username;

private String password;

public UserProfiles() {

}

@Id

@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)

@Column(name = "ID", unique = true, nullable = false, precision = 20, scale = 0)

public Long getId() {

return this.id;

}

public void setId(Long id) {

this.id = id;

}

@Column(name = "USERNAME", unique = true, nullable = false, length = 32)

public String getUsername() {

return this.username;

}

public void setUsername(String username) {

this.username = username;

}

@Column(name = "PASSWORD", nullable = false, length = 32)

public String getPassword() {

return this.password;

}

public void setPassword(String password) {

this.password = password;

}

}

但我想在以下场景中创建Id(PK)：

1)用户明确设置Id(PK).

2)如果用户未设置Id(PK),则会自动分配,并且必须是唯一的.

请建议我一些可用的选项,以便我可以解决它.

谢谢.