python点击上传文件_python请求上传文件

I'm visiting a website and I want to upload a file.

I wrote the code in python:

import requests

url = 'http://example.com'

files = {'file': open('1.jpg', 'rb')}

r = requests.post(url, files=files)

print(r.content)

But it seems no file has been uploaded, and the page is the same as the initial one.

I wonder how I could upload a file.

The source code of that page:

Upload

enctype="multipart/form-data">

Filename:

解决方案

A few points :

make sure to submit your request to the correct url ( the form 'action' )

use the data parameter to submit other form fields ( 'dir', 'submit' )

include the name of the file in files ( this is optional )

code :

import requests

url = 'http://example.com' + '/upload.php'

data = {'dir':'/uploads/', 'submit':'Submit'}

files = {'file':('1.jpg', open('1.jpg', 'rb'))}

r = requests.post(url, data=data, files=files)

print(r.content)