linux硬盘重新挂载,centos 磁盘重新挂载

查看硬盘$ df -h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/xvda1 97G 91G 1.8G 99% /

tmpfs 2.0G 280K 2.0G 1% /dev/shm

/dev/xvdb1 197G 1.1G 186G 1% /home/pwuser/disk

卸载$ sudo umount /dev/xvdb1

umount: /home/pwuser/disk: device is busy

umount: /home/pwuser/disk: device is busy

查看什么进程在占用$ sudo /sbin/fuser -m -v /home/pwuser/disk

USER PID ACCESS COMMAND

/home/pwuser/disk: mengkang.zmk 1351 ..c.. bash

# 原来我在当前需要卸载的硬盘挂载的目录中

$ cd ..

$ sudo /sbin/fuser -m -v /home/pwuser/disk

# 没有了进程占用了

再卸载$ sudo umount /dev/xvdb1

$ df -h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/xvda1 97G 91G 1.8G 99% /

tmpfs 2.0G 280K 2.0G 1% /dev/shm

查看硬盘列表$ sudo /sbin/fdisk -l

Disk /dev/xvda: 107.3 GB, 107374182400 bytes

224 heads, 56 sectors/track, 16718 cylinders

Units = cylinders of 12544 * 512 = 6422528 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System

/dev/xvda1 * 1 16718 104855268 83 Linux

Disk /dev/xvdb: 214.7 GB, 214748364800 bytes

255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 26108 cylinders

Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System

/dev/xvdb1 1 26108 209712478+ 83 Linux

重新挂载$ sudo mount /dev/xvdb1 /disk2

$ df -h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/xvda1 97G 91G 1.8G 99% /

tmpfs 2.0G 280K 2.0G 1% /dev/shm

/dev/xvdb1 197G 1.1G 186G 1% /disk2

# 进去查看文件都还在

$ cd /disk2

$ ls

total 32

drwxr-xr-x 4 pwuser pwuser 4096 Oct 13 15:15 .

drwxr-xr-x 38 root root 4096 Oct 13 15:16 ..

drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Aug 25 11:25 lost+found

drwxr-xr-x 3 pwuser pwuser 4096 Oct 13 14:34 yq-blog

设置开机自动挂载

/etc/fstab不太熟，可以把挂载命令添加到/etc/rc.local