java 程序 参数,如何为Java Web应用程序设置参数

I have a web app in Java, which uses some external program (invokes a command line tool).

I want to make the path of the command line program configurable, so that I can change it without re-building my application.

Questions:

1) Which exactly parameter should I use (out of those available in web.xml), if it is set only once (at deployment) and thereafter never changes?

2) How can I access this parameter inside my Java code?

Thanks in advance

Dmitri

解决方案

web.xml

command

SOME_COMMAND

.

.

.

.

Java code

String commandToExecute = getServletContext().getInitParameter("command");

Alternatively

You can also put this thing in property/xml file in the classpath read it and put it to servlet context when context initializes.