java计算校验和_java-计算输入流的校验和

我需要计算输入流(或文件)的校验和,以检查文件内容是否已更改.我使用下面的代码,尽管我使用的是相同的流,但每次执行都会生成不同的值.有人可以帮我做对吗？

public class CreateChecksum {

public static void main(String args[]) {

String test = "Hello world";

ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(test.getBytes());

System.out.println("MD5 checksum for file using Java : " + checkSum(bis));

System.out.println("MD5 checksum for file using Java : " + checkSum(bis));

}

public static String checkSum(InputStream fis){

String checksum = null;

try {

MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");

//Using MessageDigest update() method to provide input

byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];

int numOfBytesRead;

while( (numOfBytesRead = fis.read(buffer)) > 0){

md.update(buffer, 0, numOfBytesRead);

}

byte[] hash = md.digest();

checksum = new BigInteger(1, hash).toString(16); //don't use this, truncates leading zero

} catch (Exception ex) {

}

return checksum;

}

}