java equals方法用法_Java Set equals()用法及代码示例

java.util.Set类的equals()方法用于验证Object与Set的相等性并将它们进行比较。如果两个集合的大小相等并且都包含相同的元素，则该方法返回true。

用法:

public boolean equals(Object o)

参数：此方法将对象o作为要与该集合相等性进行比较的参数。

返回值：如果指定对象等于此集合，则此方法返回true。

以下示例说明了equals()方法。

示例1:

// Java program to demonstrate equals()

// method of Set

import java.util.*;

public class GFG {

public static void main(String[] argv)

{

// Creating object of Set

Set arrset1 = new HashSet();

// Populating arrset1

arrset1.add("A");

arrset1.add("B");

arrset1.add("C");

arrset1.add("D");

arrset1.add("E");

// print arrset1

System.out.println("First Set: "

+ arrset1);

// Creating another object of Set

Set arrset2 = new HashSet();

// Populating arrset2

arrset2.add("A");

arrset2.add("B");

arrset2.add("C");

arrset2.add("D");

arrset2.add("E");

// print arrset2

System.out.println("Second Set: "

+ arrset2);

// comparing first Set to another

// using equals() method

boolean value = arrset1.equals(arrset2);

// print the value

System.out.println("Are both set equal? "

+ value);

}

}

输出：

First Set: [A, B, C, D, E]

Second Set: [A, B, C, D, E]

Are both set equal? true

示例2:

// Java program to demonstrate equals()

// method of Set

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {

public static void main(String[] argv)

{

// Creating object of Set

Set arrset1 = new HashSet();

// Populating arrset1

arrset1.add(10);

arrset1.add(20);

arrset1.add(30);

arrset1.add(40);

arrset1.add(50);

// print arrset1

System.out.println("First Set: " + arrset1);

// Creating another object of Set

Set arrset2 = new HashSet();

// Populating arrset2

arrset2.add(10);

arrset2.add(20);

arrset2.add(30);

// print arrset2

System.out.println("Second Set: " + arrset2);

// comparing first Set to another

// using equals() method

boolean value = arrset1.equals(arrset2);

// print the value

System.out.println("Are both set equal? "

+ value);

}

}

输出：

First Set: [50, 20, 40, 10, 30]

Second Set: [20, 10, 30]

Are both set equal? false