java post 传递参数乱码_用java写了一个Http client,但向服务器post的时候传中文参数老是乱码，请大侠明示一下...

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写个过滤器就行32313133353236313431303231363533e59b9ee7ad9431333238643732了。将编码格式写在web.xml的配置文件里。

下面的这个过滤器是tomcat提供的。

/*

* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more

* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with

* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.

* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0

* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with

* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

*

* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

*

* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

* limitations under the License.

*/

package filters;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;

import javax.servlet.FilterChain;

import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

import javax.servlet.UnavailableException;

/**

*

Example filter that sets the character encoding to be used in parsing the

* incoming request, either unconditionally or only if the client did not

* specify a character encoding. Configuration of this filter is based on

* the following initialization parameters:

*

*

encoding - The character encoding to be configured

* for this request, either conditionally or unconditionally based on

* the ignore initialization parameter. This parameter

* is required, so there is no default.

*

ignore - If set to "true", any character encoding

* specified by the client is ignored, and the value returned by the

* selectEncoding() method is set. If set to "false,

* selectEncoding() is called only if the

* client has not already specified an encoding. By default, this

* parameter is set to "true".

*

*

*

Although this filter can be used unchanged, it is also easy to

* subclass it and make the selectEncoding() method more

* intelligent about what encoding to choose, based on characteristics of

* the incoming request (such as the values of the Accept-Language

* and User-Agent headers, or a value stashed in the current

* user's session.

*

* @author Craig McClanahan

* @version $Revision: 466607 $ $Date: 2006-10-21 17:09:50 -0600 (Sat, 21 Oct 2006) $

*/

public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {

// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables

/**

* The default character encoding to set for requests that pass through

* this filter.

*/

protected String encoding = null;

/**

* The filter configuration object we are associated with. If this value

* is null, this filter instance is not currently configured.

*/

protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;

/**

* Should a character encoding specified by the client be ignored?

*/

protected boolean ignore = true;

// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods

/**

* Take this filter out of service.

*/

public void destroy() {

this.encoding = null;

this.filterConfig = null;

}

/**

* Select and set (if specified) the character encoding to be used to

* interpret request parameters for this request.

*

* @param request The servlet request we are processing

* @param result The servlet response we are creating

* @param chain The filter chain we are processing

*

* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs

* @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs

*/

public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,

FilterChain chain)

throws IOException, ServletException {

// Conditionally select and set the character encoding to be used

if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {

String encoding = selectEncoding(request);

if (encoding != null)

request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);

}

// Pass control on to the next filter

chain.doFilter(request, response);

}

/**

* Place this filter into service.

*

* @param filterConfig The filter configuration object

*/

public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

this.filterConfig = filterConfig;

this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");

String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");

if (value == null)

this.ignore = true;

else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true"))

this.ignore = true;

else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes"))

this.ignore = true;

else

this.ignore = false;

}

// ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods

/**

* Select an appropriate character encoding to be used, based on the

* characteristics of the current request and/or filter initialization

* parameters. If no character encoding should be set, return

* null.

*

* The default implementation unconditionally returns the value configured

* by the encoding initialization parameter for this

* filter.

*

* @param request The servlet request we are processing

*/

protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {

return (this.encoding);

}

}

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