java 报文请求_http 请求报文和响应报文编写 （java socket实例）

http 请求头由三部分组成：请求行、请求头部、请求体

GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n

Host: 114.55.40.20\r\n

Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf8\r\n

Connection: keep-alive\r\n\r\n

请求体数据

下面是简单的java代码实例

Socket socket = new Socket("114.55.40.20",80);

System.out.println(socket.isConnected());

//发送的http数据

StringBuilder requestData = new StringBuilder();

//header

Map header = new HashMap();

header.put("Content-Type", "text/html;charset=utf-8");

header.put("Connection", "keep-alive");

header.put("Host", "114.55.40.20");

header.put("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:53.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/53.0");

//开始构造 GET 后面的请求路径全写

requestData.append("GET http://114.55.40.20、 HTTP/1.1\r\n");

for (Entry headerEntry