python seo百度_百度主动推送python解决方案

题记：

今天搞网站的百度链接提交的时候，发现sitemap处于等待状态已经有一个星期了，手动提交实在太麻烦了，没办法只能搞主动推送了。本以为很简单的事情但是搞了很久，，，我用的Requests以POST方法推送，其他方法暂不介绍。

分别有以下几种接口API文档地址

推送链接POST /urls?site=https://www.lyonghu.com&token=* HTTP/1.1

User-Agent: curl/7.12.1

Host: data.zz.baidu.com

Content-Type: text/plain

Content-Length: 83

https://www.lyonghu.com/1.html

https://www.lyonghu.com/2.html

更新数据POST /update?site=https://www.lyonghu.com&token=* HTTP/1.1

User-Agent: curl/7.12.1

Host: data.zz.baidu.com

Content-Type: text/plain

Content-Length: 83

https://www.lyonghu.com/1.html

https://www.lyonghu.com/2.html

删除数据POST /del?site=https://www.lyonghu.com&token=* HTTP/1.1

User-Agent: curl/7.12.1

Host: data.zz.baidu.com

Content-Type: text/plain

Content-Length: 83

http://www.lyonghu.com/1.html

http://www.lyonghu.com/2.html

分析

API文档中并没有介绍说POST的body中应该以怎样的数据结构传输，只是有一个请求头的设定 Content-Type: text/plain，想着应该是文本或者字符的模式传输了。

三种API接口，大同小异，本文只以推送接口为例进行开发；

代码

首先引入Requests库，import requests

两种解决方法

以字节流传值filePath = "./sitemap/"

headers = {

"usr-agent": "curl/7.12.1",

"host": "data.zz.baidu.com",

"content-type": "text/plain"

}

url = "http://data.zz.baidu.com/urls?site=https://www.lyonghu.com&token=*"

textFile = open(filePath + "u8site.txt", "r")

textFileValue = textFile.read().encode(encoding="UTF-8")

print(type(textFileValue))

textFile.close()

response = requests.post(url,data=textFileValue,timeout=30)

if(response.status_code == 200):

# pass

print("success = " + str(response.json()["success"]))

Convert a mapping object or a sequence of two-element tuples, which may contain str or bytes objects, to a percent-encoded ASCII text string. If the resultant string is to be used as a data for POST operation with the urlopen() function, then it should be encoded to bytes, otherwise it would result in a TypeError.

以二进制流传值filePath = "./sitemap/"

headers = {

"usr-agent": "curl/7.12.1",

"host": "data.zz.baidu.com",

"content-type": "text/plain"

}

url = "http://data.zz.baidu.com/urls?site=https://www.lyonghu.com&token=*"

textFile = {"file":open(filePath + "u8site.txt", "rb")}

response = requests.post(url,files=textFile,timeout=30)

if(response.status_code == 200):

# pass

print("success = " + str(response.json()["success"]))

提示：

以上代码运行在我的sitemap生成的site.text文件基础之上。

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