mysql 5.6 json 解析_mysql(5.6及以下)解析json

#json解析函数

DELIMITER $$

DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `json_extract_c`$$

CREATE FUNCTION `json_extract_c`(

details TEXT,

required_field VARCHAR (255)

) RETURNS TEXT CHARSET latin1

BEGIN

SET details = SUBSTRING_INDEX(details, "{", -1);

SET details = SUBSTRING_INDEX(details, "}", 1);

RETURN TRIM(

BOTH '"' FROM SUBSTRING_INDEX(

SUBSTRING_INDEX(

SUBSTRING_INDEX(

details,

CONCAT(

'"',

SUBSTRING_INDEX(required_field,'$.', -1),

'":'

),

-1

),

',"',

1

),

':',

-1

)

) ;

END$$

DELIMITER ;

example：

select json_extract_c(json, "$.totalDays"), json from item limit 100;

自测

CREATE TABLE `json_test` (

`id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,

`person_desc` text COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;

insert INTO json_test values(2,'{"firstName":"Sergei","lastName":"Rachmaninoff","instrument":"piano"}');

SELECT id,json_extract_c(person_desc,'$.lastName') as "keys" FROM json_test;

改进，再找不到key，返回''值，之前的是在找不到的情况下，查找到第一的值。

CREATE DEFINER=`zhangfen`@`%` FUNCTION`json_extract_c`(

detailsTEXT,

required_fieldVARCHAR (255)

)RETURNS textCHARSET latin1BEGIN

SET details = SUBSTRING_INDEX(details, "{", -1);SET details = SUBSTRING_INDEX(details, "}", 1);RETURNTRIM(

BOTH'"' FROMSUBSTRING_INDEX(

SUBSTRING_INDEX(

SUBSTRING_INDEX(

CONCAT('"":"",',details),

CONCAT('"',

SUBSTRING_INDEX(required_field,'$.', -1),'":'),-1),',"',1),':',-1)

) ;END