socket java 客户端_一个 Java 的 Socket 服务器和客户端通信的例子

public classServer {public static final int PORT = 12345;//监听的端口号

public static voidmain(String[] args) {

System.out.println("服务器启动...\n");

Server server= newServer();

server.init();

}public voidinit() {try{

ServerSocket serverSocket= newServerSocket(PORT);while (true) {//一旦有堵塞, 则表示服务器与客户端获得了连接

Socket client =serverSocket.accept();//处理这次连接

newHandlerThread(client);

}

}catch(Exception e) {

System.out.println("服务器异常: " +e.getMessage());

}

}private class HandlerThread implementsRunnable {privateSocket socket;publicHandlerThread(Socket client) {

socket=client;new Thread(this).start();

}public voidrun() {try{//读取客户端数据

DataInputStream input = newDataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

String clientInputStr= input.readUTF();//这里要注意和客户端输出流的写方法对应,否则会抛 EOFException//处理客户端数据

System.out.println("客户端发过来的内容:" +clientInputStr);//向客户端回复信息

DataOutputStream out = newDataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

System.out.print("请输入:\t");//发送键盘输入的一行

String s = new BufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(System.in)).readLine();

out.writeUTF(s);

out.close();

input.close();

}catch(Exception e) {

System.out.println("服务器 run 异常: " +e.getMessage());

}finally{if (socket != null) {try{

socket.close();

}catch(Exception e) {

socket= null;

System.out.println("服务端 finally 异常:" +e.getMessage());

}

}

}

}

}

}