python tableview没有数据时的占位处理_TableView 无数据时展示占位视图

#import "UICollectionView+NoDataView.h"

#import

#import "NoDataView.h"

/**

消除警告*/

@protocol CollectionViewDelegate @optional- (UIView *)noDataView;- (UIImage *)noDataViewImage;- (NSString *)noDataViewMessage;- (UIColor *)noDataViewMessageColor;- (NSNumber *)noDataViewCenterYOffset;@end

@implementationUICollectionView (NoDataView)/**

加载时, 交换方法*/

+ (void)load {//只交换一次

staticdispatch_once_t onceToken;

dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{

Method reloadData=class_getInstanceMethod(self, @selector(reloadData));

Method replace_reloadData=class_getInstanceMethod(self, @selector(replace_reloadData));

method_exchangeImplementations(reloadData, replace_reloadData);

Method dealloc= class_getInstanceMethod(self, NSSelectorFromString(@"dealloc"));

Method replace_dealloc=class_getInstanceMethod(self, @selector(replace_dealloc));

method_exchangeImplementations(dealloc, replace_dealloc);

});

}/**

在 ReloadData 的时候检查数据*/

- (void)replace_reloadData {

[self replace_reloadData];//忽略第一次加载

if (![self isInitFinish]) {

[self havingData:YES];

[self setIsInitFinish:YES];return;

}//刷新完成之后检测数据量

dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{

NSInteger numberOfSections=[self numberOfSections];

BOOL havingData=NO;for (NSInteger i = 0; i < numberOfSections; i++) {if ([self numberOfItemsInSection:i] > 0) {

havingData=YES;break;

}

}

[self havingData:havingData];

});

}/**

展示占位图*/

- (void)havingData:(BOOL)havingData {//不需要显示占位图

if(havingData) {

[self freeNoDataViewIfNeeded];

self.backgroundView=nil;return;

}//不需要重复创建

if(self.backgroundView) {return;

}//自定义了占位图

if ([self.delegaterespondsToSelector:@selector(noDataView)]) {

self.backgroundView= [self.delegateperformSelector:@selector(noDataView)];return;

}//使用自带的

UIImage *img =nil;

NSString*msg = @"暂无数据";

UIColor*color =[UIColor lightGrayColor];

CGFloat offset= 0;//获取图片

if ([self.delegaterespondsToSelector:@selector(noDataViewImage)]) {

img= [self.delegateperformSelector:@selector(noDataViewImage)];

}//获取文字

if ([self.delegaterespondsToSelector:@selector(noDataViewMessage)]) {

msg= [self.delegateperformSelector:@selector(noDataViewMessage)];

}//获取颜色

if ([self.delegaterespondsToSelector:@selector(noDataViewMessageColor)]) {

color= [self.delegateperformSelector:@selector(noDataViewMessageColor)];

}//获取偏移量

if ([self.delegaterespondsToSelector:@selector(noDataViewCenterYOffset)]) {

offset= [[self.delegateperformSelector:@selector(noDataViewCenterYOffset)] floatValue];

}//创建占位图

self.backgroundView =[self defaultNoDataViewWithImage :img message:msg color:color offsetY:offset];

}/**

默认的占位图*/

- (UIView *)defaultNoDataViewWithImage:(UIImage *)image message:(NSString *)message color:(UIColor *)color offsetY:(CGFloat)offset {//计算位置, 垂直居中, 图片默认中心偏上.

CGFloat sW =self.bounds.size.width;

CGFloat cX= sW / 2;

CGFloat cY= self.bounds.size.height * (1 - 0.618) +offset;

CGFloat iW=image.size.width;

CGFloat iH=image.size.height;//图片

UIImageView *imgView =[[UIImageView alloc] init];

imgView.frame= CGRectMake(cX - iW / 2, cY - iH / 2, iW, iH);

imgView.image=image;//文字

UILabel *label =[[UILabel alloc] init];

label.font= [UIFont systemFontOfSize:17];

label.textColor=color;

label.text=message;

label.textAlignment=NSTextAlignmentCenter;

label.frame= CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetMaxY(imgView.frame) + 24, sW, label.font.lineHeight);//视图

NoDataView * view =[[NoDataView alloc] init];

[view addSubview:imgView];

[view addSubview:label];//实现跟随 collectionView 滚动

[view addObserver:self forKeyPath:kNoDataViewObserveKeyPath options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];returnview;

}/**

监听*/

- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context {if([keyPath isEqualToString:kNoDataViewObserveKeyPath]) {/**

在 collectionView 滚动 ContentOffset 改变时, 会同步改变 backgroundView 的 frame.origin.y

可以实现, backgroundView 位置相对于 collectionView 不动, 但是我们希望

backgroundView 跟随 collectionView 的滚动而滚动, 只能强制设置 frame.origin.y 永远为 0

兼容 MJRefresh*/CGRect frame=[[change objectForKey:NSKeyValueChangeNewKey] CGRectValue];if (frame.origin.y != 0) {

frame.origin.y= 0;

self.backgroundView.frame=frame;

}

}

}#pragma mark - 属性

///加载完数据的标记属性名

static NSString * const kCollectionViewPropertyInitFinish = @"kCollectionViewPropertyInitFinish";/**

设置已经加载完成数据了*/

- (void)setIsInitFinish:(BOOL)finish {

objc_setAssociatedObject(self,&kCollectionViewPropertyInitFinish, @(finish), OBJC_ASSOCIATION_ASSIGN);

}/**

是否已经加载完成数据*/

-(BOOL)isInitFinish {id obj = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &kCollectionViewPropertyInitFinish);return[obj boolValue];

}/**

移除 KVO 监听*/

- (void)freeNoDataViewIfNeeded {if ([self.backgroundView isKindOfClass:[NoDataView class]]) {

[self.backgroundView removeObserver:self forKeyPath:kNoDataViewObserveKeyPath context:nil];

}

}- (void)replace_dealloc {

[self freeNoDataViewIfNeeded];

[self replace_dealloc];

NSLog(@"CollectionView 视图正常销毁");

}@end