格式化日期之YYYY与yyyy

YYYY 是 week-based-year，今天就已经 是2020 年了

yyyy是year-of-era ，今天还是 2019 年

week-based-year的解释：

In a week-based-year, each week belongs to only a single year. Week 1 of a year is the first week that starts on the first day-of-week and has at least the minimum number of days. The first and last weeks of a year may contain days from the previous calendar year or next calendar year respectively.

• 当天所在的周属于的年份，一周从周日开始，周六结束，只要本周跨年，那么这周就算入下一年。
• 我们用SimpleDateFormat格式化日期的时候，有YYYY/MM/dd和yyyy/MM/dd这两种格式，而YYYY和yyyy是有区别的，在官方文档中对YYYY的解释是 week-based-year，表示当天所在周属于的年份，每周以周日开始，周六结束，而每周的年份是怎么确定的呢？是以这周最后一天的所在年份为标准的！