java secretkey用法_Java加解密与签名

/*** 使用rsa签名 发送方—>构建密钥对-》公布密钥给接收方。 发送方—>使用私钥对数据签名-》发送签名、数据给接收方—》接收方使用公钥、签名验证数据*/

private static voidtestJdkRSA() {try{//初始化签名

KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator =KeyPairGenerator

.getInstance("RSA");

keyPairGenerator.initialize(512);

KeyPair keyPair=keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();

RSAPublicKey rsaPublicKey=(RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();

RSAPrivateKey rsaPrivateKey=(RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();//2.执行签名

PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = newPKCS8EncodedKeySpec(

rsaPrivateKey.getEncoded());

KeyFactory keyFactory= KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

PrivateKey privateKey=keyFactory

.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);

Signature signature= Signature.getInstance("MD5withRSA");

signature.initSign(privateKey);

signature.update(src.getBytes());byte[] result =signature.sign();

System.out.println("jdk ras sign:" +CommonUtils.toHex(result));//3.验证签名

X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = newX509EncodedKeySpec(

rsaPublicKey.getEncoded());

keyFactory= KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");//为了数据的完整性

PublicKey publicKey =keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec);

signature= Signature.getInstance("MD5withRSA");

signature.initVerify(publicKey);

signature.update(src.getBytes());boolean bool =signature.verify(result);

System.out.println("jdk rsa verify:" +bool);

}catch(Exception e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}/*** 使用dsa签名*/

private static voidtestJdkDSA() {try{//初始化签名

KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator =KeyPairGenerator

.getInstance("DSA");

keyPairGenerator.initialize(512);

KeyPair keyPair=keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();

DSAPublicKey dsaPublicKey=(DSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();

DSAPrivateKey dsaPrivateKey=(DSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();//2.执行签名

PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = newPKCS8EncodedKeySpec(

dsaPrivateKey.getEncoded());

KeyFactory keyFactory= KeyFactory.getInstance("DSA");

PrivateKey privateKey=keyFactory

.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);

Signature signature= Signature.getInstance("SHA1withDSA");

signature.initSign(privateKey);

signature.update(src.getBytes());byte[] result =signature.sign();

System.out.println("jdk das sign:" +CommonUtils.toHex(result));//3.验证签名

X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = newX509EncodedKeySpec(

dsaPublicKey.getEncoded());

keyFactory= KeyFactory.getInstance("DSA");//为了数据的完整性

PublicKey publicKey =keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec);

signature= Signature.getInstance("SHA1withDSA");

signature.initVerify(publicKey);

signature.update(src.getBytes());boolean bool =signature.verify(result);

System.out.println("jdk rsa verify:" +bool);

}catch(Exception e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}private static voidtestJdkECDSA() {try{//初始化签名

KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator =KeyPairGenerator

.getInstance("EC");

keyPairGenerator.initialize(256);

KeyPair keyPair=keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();

ECPublicKey dsaPublicKey=(ECPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();

ECPrivateKey dsaPrivateKey=(ECPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();//2.执行签名

PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = newPKCS8EncodedKeySpec(

dsaPrivateKey.getEncoded());

KeyFactory keyFactory= KeyFactory.getInstance("EC");

PrivateKey privateKey=keyFactory

.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);

Signature signature= Signature.getInstance("SHA1withECDSA");

signature.initSign(privateKey);

signature.update(src.getBytes());byte[] result =signature.sign();

System.out.println("jdk ec sign:" +CommonUtils.toHex(result));//3.验证签名

X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = newX509EncodedKeySpec(

dsaPublicKey.getEncoded());

keyFactory= KeyFactory.getInstance("EC");//为了数据的完整性

PublicKey publicKey =keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec);

signature= Signature.getInstance("SHA1withECDSA");

signature.initVerify(publicKey);

signature.update(src.getBytes());boolean bool =signature.verify(result);

System.out.println("jdk rsa verify:" +bool);

}catch(Exception e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}